Heimdall: Case-sensitive handling of URL-encoded slashes may lead to inconsistent path interpretation
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Heimdall is a cloud native Identity Aware Proxy and Access Control Decision service. Prior to version 0.17.14, Heimdall handles URL-encoded slashes (%2F) in a case-sensitive manner, while percent-encoding is defined to be case-insensitive. As a result, the lowercase equivalent (%2f) is not recognized and therefore not processed as expected when allow_encoded_slashes is set to off (the default setting). This discrepancy can lead to differences in how request paths are interpreted by heimdall and upstream components, which may result in authorization bypass. This issue has been patched in version 0.17.14.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dadrus | heimdall | before 0.17.14 | 0.17.14 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/dadrus/heimdall (Go) | before 0.17.14 | 0.17.14 | Patch available | GHSA-43jv-5j4x-qv67 |
- heimdall Vendordadrus Affected before 0.17.14 Fixed in 0.17.14 Patch available CNA
- github.com/dadrus/heimdall (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.17.14 Fixed in 0.17.14 Patch available GHSA-43jv-5j4x-qv67
Remediation
- Fix · CNA heimdall (dadrus) Fixed in 0.17.14
- Fix · GHSA-43jv-5j4x-qv67 github.com/dadrus/heimdall (Go) Fixed in 0.17.14 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-42272
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-43jv-5j4x-qv67
References
More dadrus vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25280 Heimdall: Path received via Envoy gRPC corrupted when containing query string CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-79758 Forwarded header injection in Heimdall proxy mode via Host header CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.0
- TI-2026-30585 Heimdall: Authorization bypass via path normalization mismatch CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-30584 Heimdall: Case-sensitive host matching may lead to policy bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-79759 IP spoofing in Heimdall via unvalidated forwarding headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-42272 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-42272 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-43jv-5j4x-qv67 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences