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TI-2026-30864 Aliases CVE-2026-42584GHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3

Netty: HttpClientCodec response desynchronization

Priority HIGH 78CWE-444Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 21 fixed, 12 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.

Summary

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, HttpClientCodec pairs each inbound response with an outbound request by queue.poll() once per response, including for 1xx. If the client pipelines GET then HEAD and the server sends 103, then 200 with GET body, then 200 for HEAD, the queue pairs HEAD with the first 200. The HEAD rule then skips reading that message’s body, so the GET entity bytes stay on the stream and the following 200 is parsed from the wrong offset. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00838 58th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial netty (netty): 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Finalnetty-codec-http (io.netty): 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final+1 more productRed Hat: 22 advisoriesRed Hat: 21 fixed, 12 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
nettynetty4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.13.Final; before 4.1.133.Final4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.FinalPatch availableCNA
nettynetty-codec-http4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.13.Final; before 4.1.133.Final4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.FinalPatch availableCNA
—io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven)4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.13.Final4.2.13.FinalPatch availableGHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3
—io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven)before 4.1.133.Final4.1.133.FinalPatch availableGHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3
  • netty Vendornetty Affected 4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.13.Final; before 4.1.133.Final Fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final Patch available CNA
  • netty-codec-http Vendornetty Affected 4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.13.Final; before 4.1.133.Final Fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final Patch available CNA
  • io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.2.0.Alpha1 to before 4.2.13.Final Fixed in 4.2.13.Final Patch available GHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3
  • io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 4.1.133.Final Fixed in 4.1.133.Final Patch available GHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 4.1.133; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.13Vulnerablenetty
  • cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.1.133; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.13 Vulnerable ·netty

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA netty (netty) Fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
  • Fix · CNA netty-codec-http (io.netty) Fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
  • Fix · GHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3 io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Fixed in 4.2.13.Final Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3 io.netty:netty-codec-http (Maven) Fixed in 4.1.133.Final Advisory →

Red Hat 22 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:84734 Released 2026-10-19 · Red Hat rating Critical
    RHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
    • Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-ai-gateway-payload-processing-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9 +47
  • RHSA-2026:73976 Released 2026-09-30 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.16 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-hibernate-5.1.17-5.Final_redhat_00006.1.ep7.el7, eap7-hibernate-core-5.1.17-5.Final_redhat_00006.1.ep7.el7, eap7-hibernate-entitymanager-5.1.17-5.Final_redhat_00006.1.ep7.el7 +7
  • RHSA-2026:73644 Released 2026-09-30 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3.19 Update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-hibernate-5.3.39-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-hibernate-core-5.3.39-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-hibernate-entitymanager-5.3.39-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap +31
Show 19 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:69459 Released 2026-09-21 · Red Hat rating Important
    AMQ Clients 2026.Q3
    • AMQ Clients 2026.Q3
  • RHSA-2026:66545 Released 2026-09-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.6 release and security update
    • Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.6
  • RHSA-2026:66488 Released 2026-09-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.1 release and security update
    • Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.1
  • RHSA-2026:65126 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHOAI 2.25.11 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
    • Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-tgis-serving-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9 +47
  • RHSA-2026:54435 Released 2026-08-12 · Red Hat rating Important
    Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 release and security update
    • Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1
  • RHSA-2026:53806 Released 2026-08-11 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25
  • RHSA-2026:53646 Released 2026-08-11 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 Security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 9 eap7-activemq-artemis-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el9eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-cli-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el9eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-commons-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el9eap +47
  • RHSA-2026:53645 Released 2026-08-11 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 Security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 8 eap7-activemq-artemis-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el8eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-cli-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el8eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-commons-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el8eap +47
  • RHSA-2026:53644 Released 2026-08-11 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 security pdate
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-activemq-artemis-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el7eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-cli-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el7eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-commons-2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el7eap +47
  • RHSA-2026:49700 Released 2026-08-03 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.7 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 10 eap8-eap-product-conf-parent-801.7.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el10eap, eap8-eap-product-conf-wildfly-ee-feature-pack-801.7.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el10eap, eap8-netty-4.1.135-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el10eap +17
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8 eap8-eap-product-conf-parent-801.7.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap8-eap-product-conf-wildfly-ee-feature-pack-801.7.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap8-jose4j-0.9.6-2.redhat_00002.1.el8eap +19
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9 eap8-eap-product-conf-parent-801.7.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap8-eap-product-conf-wildfly-ee-feature-pack-801.7.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap8-jose4j-0.9.6-2.redhat_00002.1.el9eap +19
  • RHSA-2026:49701 Released 2026-08-03 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.7 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.7.GA io.netty.netty-codec-dns-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-handler-4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001.jar +2
  • RHSA-2026:42644 Released 2026-07-21 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHOAI 2.25.9 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
    • Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-tgis-serving-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-feature-server-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-kserve-storage-initializer-rhel9 +36
  • RHSA-2026:37390 Released 2026-07-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot release.
    • Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16
  • RHSA-2026:36820 Released 2026-07-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29.0 Release.
    • Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29 registry.redhat.io/devspaces/code-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/dashboard-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/multicluster-redirector-rhel9 +6
  • RHSA-2026:30049 Released 2026-06-25 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13 Security Update
    • Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13
  • RHSA-2026:28010 Released 2026-06-22 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat build of Cryostat security update
    • Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9 cryostat/cryostat-openshift-console-plugin-rhel9, cryostat/cryostat-reports-rhel9, cryostat/cryostat-rhel9 +3
  • RHSA-2026:25123 Released 2026-06-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28.2 Release.
    • Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28 registry.redhat.io/devspaces/dashboard-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/openvsx-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/pluginregistry-rhel9 +1
  • RHSA-2026:24502 Released 2026-06-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2 release and security update
    • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.redhat io.netty.netty-codec-dns-4.1.133.Final-redhat-00002.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.133.Final-redhat-00002.jar, io.netty.netty-handler-proxy-4.1.133.Final-redhat-00002.jar
  • RHSA-2026:23808 Released 2026-06-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4 release and security update
    • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.redhat io.netty.netty-codec-dns-4.1.133.Final-redhat-00002.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.133.Final-redhat-00002.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http2-4.1.133.Final-redhat-00002.jar +1

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
OpenShift ServerlessAffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat Build of KeycloakAffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat Data Grid 8AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat Fuse 7AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackAffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat Process Automation 7AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat Single Sign-On 7AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat build of Debezium 3AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8AffectedNo fix yet
AMQ Clients 2026.Q3Fixed RHSA-2026:69459
Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9Fixed RHSA-2026:28010
Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.6Fixed RHSA-2026:66545
Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.1Fixed RHSA-2026:66488
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2026:53644
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 10Fixed RHSA-2026:49700
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2026:49700
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9Fixed RHSA-2026:49700
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2026:73976
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2026:73644
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25Fixed RHSA-2026:53806
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.7.GAFixed RHSA-2026:49701
Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25Fixed RHSA-2026:42644, RHSA-2026:65126
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4Fixed RHSA-2026:84734
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28Fixed RHSA-2026:25123
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29Fixed RHSA-2026:36820
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16Fixed RHSA-2026:37390
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13Fixed RHSA-2026:30049
Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.redhatFixed RHSA-2026:23808
Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.redhatFixed RHSA-2026:24502
Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1Fixed RHSA-2026:54435
Not affected: 13 products
  • Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9
  • Red Hat Build of Keycloak
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.7.GA
  • Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25
  • Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4
  • Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28
  • Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29
  • Red Hat Satellite 6
  • Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3
  • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.redhat
  • Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.redhat
  • streams for Apache Kafka 2

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-42584
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-57rv-r2g8-2cj3
  3. 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:84734 · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4, Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.redhat, Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.redhat · Red Hat
  5. 2026-10-21 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  6. 2026-10-23 Fix available: RHSA-2026:30049 · Red Hat
  7. 2026-10-23 Fix available: Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13 · Red Hat
  8. 2026-11-01 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  9. 2026-11-06 Fix available: RHSA-2026:42644 · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-30861 Netty: HTTP/1.0 TE+CL Coexistence Bypasses Smuggling Sanitization CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-30859 Netty: DNS Codec Input Validation Bypass in Netty (Encoder + Decoder) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-40973 Netty: Missing CertificateID Validation in OCSP Response Allows Replay Attacks CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-40972 Uncontrolled resource consumption in netty CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-40298 Netty SPDY SETTINGS frame count materializes unbounded settings map CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 92 →

Sources