Gotenberg: DNS rebinding bypasses SSRF validation on Chromium URL conversion routes
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Gotenberg is a Docker-powered stateless API for PDF files. Prior to 8.32.0, FilterOutboundURL resolves the hostname, checks the resolved IPs against the private-address deny-list, and returns only the error. It discards the resolved addresses. Chromium later performs its own DNS resolution when it navigates to the URL. An attacker who controls DNS for a hostname with a short TTL returns a public IP on the first query (Gotenberg allows) and a private IP on the second query (Chromium connects to the attacker-chosen internal address). The CDP Fetch.requestPaused handler re-checks the URL but runs its own DNS resolution, leaving a timing window before Chromium's actual TCP connect. The rendered internal service response returns to the caller as a PDF. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.32.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gotenberg | gotenberg | before 8.32.0 | 8.32.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/v8 (Go) | up to 8.31.0 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-2pmr-289p-44r3 |
- gotenberg Vendorgotenberg Affected before 8.32.0 Fixed in 8.32.0 Patch available CNA
- github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/v8 (Go) Vendor— Affected up to 8.31.0 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-2pmr-289p-44r3
Remediation
- Fix · CNA gotenberg (gotenberg) Fixed in 8.32.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-42592
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2pmr-289p-44r3
References
More Gotenberg vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-30869 Gotenberg: Unauthenticated RCE via ExifTool Metadata Key Injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-29063 Gotenberg vulnerable to argument injection via newlines in ExifTool metadata values CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-30876 Gotenberg: Unauthenticated SSRF via default deny-list bypass in downloadFrom and webhook CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-27588 Gotenberg has a ReDoS via extraHttpHeaders scope feature CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-30875 Gotenberg: Server-Side Request Forgery via Chromium URL Endpoint with Redirect-Based Deny-List Bypass CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-30871 Gotenberg: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/v8 CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2026-42592 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-42592 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2pmr-289p-44r3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences