Deserialization of untrusted data in Apache MINA
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 11 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-502.
Summary
The fix for CVE-2026-41635 was not applied to the 2.1.X and 2.2.X branches. Here was the original issue description: Apache MINA's AbstractIoBuffer.resolveClass() contains two branches, one of them (for static classes or primitive types) does not check the class at all, bypassing the classname allowlist and allowing arbitrary code to be executed. The fix checks if the class is present in the accepted class filter before calling Class.forName(). Affected versions are Apache MINA 2.1.0 <= 2.1.11, and 2.2.0 <= 2.2.6. The problem is resolved in Apache MINA 2.1.12, and 2.2.7 by applying the classname allowlist earlier. Affected are applications using Apache MINA that call IoBuffer.getObject(). Applications using Apache MINA are advised to upgrade.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache | Apache MINA | 2.2.X – 2.2.6; 2.1.X – 2.1.11 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | org.apache.mina:mina-core (Maven) | 2.1.0 to before 2.1.12 | 2.1.12 | Patch available | GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c |
| — | org.apache.mina:mina-core (Maven) | 2.2.0 to before 2.2.7 | 2.2.7 | Patch available | GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c |
- Apache MINA VendorApache Affected 2.2.X – 2.2.6; 2.1.X – 2.1.11 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- org.apache.mina:mina-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.1.0 to before 2.1.12 Fixed in 2.1.12 Patch available GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c
- org.apache.mina:mina-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.2.0 to before 2.2.7 Fixed in 2.2.7 Patch available GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c org.apache.mina:mina-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.1.12 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c org.apache.mina:mina-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.2.7 Advisory →
Red Hat 11 advisories
- RHSA-2026:60259 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.20 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.20 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:60256 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.22 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.22 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:60254 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.21 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.21 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9
Show 8 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:60252 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.19 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.19 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:60251 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.16 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.16 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:60250 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.18 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.18 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:60249 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.13 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.13 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:60248 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.14 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.14 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:60247 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.12 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.12 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:60246 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.17 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.17 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:60239 Released 2026-08-26 · Red Hat rating ImportantRelease of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.15 security update.
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.15 registry.redhat.io/ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel8
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Apache MINA — lists.apache.org/thread/fhlx5k91hrkgyzh7yk1nghrn3k27gxy0
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-31000 Apache MINA: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data (take 2)Priority MEDIUM 50
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.12 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60247 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.13 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60249 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.14 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60248 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.15 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60239 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.16 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60251 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.17 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60246 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.18 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60250 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60252 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.20 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60259 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.21 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60254 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.22 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60256 |
Not affected: 23 products
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.12
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.13
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.14
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.15
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.16
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.17
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.18
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.19
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.20
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.21
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.22
- Red Hat AMQ Broker 7
- Red Hat Data Grid 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Fuse 7
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
- Red Hat Process Automation 7
- Red Hat Single Sign-On 7
- streams for Apache Kafka 2
- streams for Apache Kafka 3
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-42779
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c
References
More Apache Mina vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-34922 Apache MINA: MINA applications using unbounded deserialization may allow RCE CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-31000 Apache MINA: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data (take 2) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-30156 Deserialization of untrusted data in Apache MINA CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-34667 Apache MINA: Critical Deserialization Allow-list Bypass via resolveProxyClass - ZDRES-232 CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-30010 Apache MINA: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2019-00204 Apache MINA SSLFilter security Issue CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-42779 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-42779 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vf5j-865m-mq7c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-42779 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences