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TI-2026-32051 Aliases CVE-2026-44008GHSA-9qj6-qjgg-37qq

vm2 has sandbox breakout via `neutralizeArraySpeciesBatch`

Priority HIGH 82CWE-668Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.

Summary

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.2, the new method neutralizeArraySpeciesBatch works with objects from the other side but can call into this side via getter on the array prototype exposing objects of the wrong side into the sandbox. This can be used to get host objects and get the host Function object. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00892 59th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed vm2 (patriksimek): 3.11.2vm2 (npm): 3.11.2Red Hat: 1 advisory

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
patriksimekvm2before 3.11.23.11.2Patch availableCNA
—vm2 (npm)before 3.11.23.11.2Patch availableGHSA-9qj6-qjgg-37qq
  • vm2 Vendorpatriksimek Affected before 3.11.2 Fixed in 3.11.2 Patch available CNA
  • vm2 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 3.11.2 Fixed in 3.11.2 Patch available GHSA-9qj6-qjgg-37qq

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:vm2_project:vm2:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*before 3.11.2Vulnerablepatriksimek
  • cpe:2.3:a:vm2_project:vm2:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 3.11.2 Vulnerable ·patriksimek

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA vm2 (patriksimek) Fixed in 3.11.2
  • Fix · GHSA-9qj6-qjgg-37qq vm2 (npm) Fixed in 3.11.2 Advisory →

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:50850 Released 2026-08-05 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 security update
    • Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1Fixed RHSA-2026:50850
Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat Developer Hub 1

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44008
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9qj6-qjgg-37qq
  3. 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  4. 2026-11-04 Title updated · CNA
  5. 2026-11-04 6 new references · CNA
  6. 2026-11-04 Weakness changed · GHSA-9qj6-qjgg-37qq
  7. 2026-11-04 5 new references · GHSA-9qj6-qjgg-37qq

References

  • TI-2023-14382 Sandbox Escape in vm2 CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2023-13478 vm2 Sandbox Escape vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-33200 vm2: Sandbox Breakout Using Async Generator CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-32052 vm2: Sandbox Breakout Through Null Proto Exception CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-32049 vm2: Sandbox Escape CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-32048 vm2: Sandbox escape CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
See all 31 →

Sources