Hugo: Node tool execution allows file system access outside the project directory
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
Hugo is a static site generator. From 0.43 to before 0.161.0, when building a Hugo site that uses Node-based asset pipelines (PostCSS, Babel, TailwindCSS), Hugo invoked the configured Node tools without restrictions on file system access. As a result, executing hugo against an untrusted site could allow code running through these tools to read or write files outside the project's working directory. Users who do not use PostCSS, Babel, or TailwindCSS, or who only build trusted sites, are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.161.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gohugoio | hugo | 0.43.0 to before 0.161.0 | 0.161.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/gohugoio/hugo (Go) | 0.43.0 to before 0.161.0 | 0.161.0 | Patch available | GHSA-x597-9fr4-5857 |
- hugo Vendorgohugoio Affected 0.43.0 to before 0.161.0 Fixed in 0.161.0 Patch available CNA
- github.com/gohugoio/hugo (Go) Vendor— Affected 0.43.0 to before 0.161.0 Fixed in 0.161.0 Patch available GHSA-x597-9fr4-5857
Remediation
- Fix · CNA hugo (gohugoio) Fixed in 0.161.0
- Fix · GHSA-x597-9fr4-5857 github.com/gohugoio/hugo (Go) Fixed in 0.161.0 Advisory →
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:66266 Released 2026-09-09 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images hugo-0.166.0-0.1.hum1@aarch64, hugo-0.166.0-0.1.hum1@src, hugo-0.166.0-0.1.hum1@x86_64
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:66266 |
Not affected: 4 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44301
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x597-9fr4-5857
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:66266 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat Hardened Images · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
More gohugoio Hugo vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-64848 Hugo before v0.166.0 Path Traversal via Symlinked Mount Roots CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-64846 Hugo v0.161.0 to v0.165.0 Arbitrary File Read via Symlinks CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-53153 Hugo 0.162.0 to 0.164.x - Node Permission Model Bypass via Default TailwindCSS Child-Process Grant CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2020-16105 Hugo can execute a binary from the current directory on Windows CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.5
- TI-2026-64849 Hugo v0.162.0 before v0.166.0 IP-literal Deny Rule Bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-36906 Hugo: Symlink confinement bypass in resources.Get CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-44301 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-44301 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-x597-9fr4-5857 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-44301 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences