Traccar: Missing edit authorization on device image upload allows read-only users to write files
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
Traccar is an open source GPS tracking system. Prior to 6.13.0, DeviceResource.uploadImage authorizes the target device only through Condition.Permission(User.class, getUserId(), Device.class) and then immediately streams the uploaded body into mediaManager.createFileStream(...). Unlike the generic mutation path in BaseObjectResource.update and the explicit device mutation handler updateAccumulators, this route never invokes permissionsService.checkEdit(getUserId(), Device.class, false, false). The skipped guard is exactly where Traccar enforces readonly and deviceReadonly restrictions for non-admin users. An unauthorized user can replace a device’s stored image file under the server media directory. This allows modification of UI-visible device media and any downstream workflows that rely on the persisted image, despite other device update paths correctly rejecting the same identity. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.13.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA traccar (traccar) Fixed in 6.13.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44314
References
More Traccar vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-20591 Traccar's unrestricted file upload vulnerability in device image upload could lead to remote code execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.7
- TI-2026-20749 Traccar Vulnerable to Authorization Code Theft via Open Redirect in OIDC Provider Endpoints CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-20748 Traccar Vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via Malicious SVG File Upload CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-42386 Traccar Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-22026 traccar allows CSV formula injection via exported position data CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-18945 Traccar vulnerable to Path Traversal and External Control of File Name or Path CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences