Nitro: Proxy scope bypass via percent-encoded path traversal in `routeRules`
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-22 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Nitro is a next generation server toolkit. Prior to 3.0.260429-beta, an attacker could bypass a proxy route rule by sending percent-encoded path traversal (..%2f) in the URL, causing Nitro to forward a request that the upstream resolved outside the configured scope. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.260429-beta.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nitrojs | nitro | before 3.0.260429-beta | 3.0.260429-beta | Patch available | CNA |
| nitrojs | nitropack | before 2.13.4 | 2.13.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | nitro (npm) | before 3.0.260429-beta | 3.0.260429-beta | Patch available | GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q |
| — | nitropack (npm) | before 2.13.4 | 2.13.4 | Patch available | GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q |
- nitro Vendornitrojs Affected before 3.0.260429-beta Fixed in 3.0.260429-beta Patch available CNA
- nitropack Vendornitrojs Affected before 2.13.4 Fixed in 2.13.4 Patch available CNA
- nitro (npm) Vendor— Affected before 3.0.260429-beta Fixed in 3.0.260429-beta Patch available GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q
- nitropack (npm) Vendor— Affected before 2.13.4 Fixed in 2.13.4 Patch available GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q
Remediation
- Fix · CNA nitro (nitrojs) Fixed in 3.0.260429-beta
- Fix · CNA nitropack (nitrojs) Fixed in 2.13.4
- Fix · GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q nitro (npm) Fixed in 3.0.260429-beta Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q nitropack (npm) Fixed in 2.13.4 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44373
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q
References
Advisory 2
More Nitro vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-32329 Nitro: Open Redirect via Protocol-Relative URL Bypass in Wildcard Route Rules CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-44373 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-44373 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5w89-w975-hf9q · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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