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TI-2026-32400 Aliases CVE-2026-44460

FileRise: TOTP Bypass via Setup Endpoint Disclosing Existing Secret

Priority HIGH 68CWE-200Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Information disclosure, Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-200 and CWE-287.

Summary

FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.12.0, /api/totp_setup.php is callable from a session that has only passed the password check (state pending_login_user). When the target account already has TOTP configured, the endpoint decrypts and returns the user's existing TOTP secret inside the QR PNG instead of refusing or generating a new secret. An attacker who already possesses the victim's password can therefore retrieve the live TOTP secret, derive a valid one-time code, submit it to /api/totp_verify.php, and obtain a fully authenticated session without ever possessing the victim's authenticator device. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.12.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00329 26th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed FileRise (error311): 3.12.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
error311FileRisebefore 3.12.03.12.0Patch availableCNA
  • FileRise Vendorerror311 Affected before 3.12.0 Fixed in 3.12.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:filerise:filerise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——error311
  • cpe:2.3:a:filerise:filerise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·error311

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA FileRise (error311) Fixed in 3.12.0

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44460

References

Other 1

  • TI-2026-74499 Unauthenticated file overwrite in FileRise via upload-enabled shares CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2026-25514 FileRise: Default Encryption Key Enables Token Forgery and Config Decryption CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2025-41705 FileRise vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in SVG File Handling CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.9
  • TI-2026-25513 FileRise: WebDAV upload path bypasses filename validation enforced by regular uploads CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-74495 WebDAV authentication in FileRise skips TOTP two-factor check CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
  • TI-2026-74494 Authentication bypass in FileRise via spoofed reverse-proxy headers CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
See all 37 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences