Zen Browser Mac - Address Bar Spoofing via Long Subdomain
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-451.
Summary
Zen is a firefox-based browser. Prior to 1.19.12b, the ZEN Browser incorrectly truncates long hostnames in the address bar and shows only the attacker-controlled prefix of the subdomain, hiding the actual registrable domain (eTLD+1). As a result, an attacker can craft extremely long malicious subdomains that visually imitate trusted brands, and the browser will display only the spoofed prefix, misleading users about the actual origin of the site. This directly compromises the URL bar as a security indicator and creates a phishing/supply-chain attack vector. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.19.12b.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| zen-browser | desktop | before 1.19.12b | 1.19.12b | Patch available | CNA |
- desktop Vendorzen-browser Affected before 1.19.12b Fixed in 1.19.12b Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA desktop (zen-browser) Fixed in 1.19.12b
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44659
More zen-browser vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-30030 Zen Browser MAR updater ships with signature verification removed — unsigned updates accepted CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
- TI-2026-32978 Zen Browser - Missing Fullscreen Security Notification Allows Origin Spoofing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.3
- TI-2026-32558 Zen Browser: RSS Live-Folder Item URLs Are Not Scheme-Restricted Before Trusted Tab Creation CVSS 3.1LOW 2.4
- TI-2026-41404 Zen: Context-menu "Open link in glance" / "Split link in new tab" loads a page-controlled… CVSS 3.1N/A 0.0
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences