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TI-2026-32607 Aliases CVE-2026-44720GHSA-223g-f5mq-gw33

OpenLearnX: Critical Authentication Bypass via JWT Signature Verification Disabled Leading to Account Takeover

Priority LOW 36CWE-287Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-287.

Summary

OpenLearnX is an open-source, decentralized learning and assessment platform. Prior to 2.0.4, a critical authentication vulnerability was identified in OpenLearnX that could allow unauthorized access to user accounts under specific conditions. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.4.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00207 10th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed OpenLearnX (th30d4y): 2.0.4openlearnx (npm): 2.0.4

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
th30d4yOpenLearnXbefore 2.0.42.0.4Patch availableCNA
—openlearnx (npm)before 2.0.42.0.4Patch availableGHSA-223g-f5mq-gw33
  • OpenLearnX Vendorth30d4y Affected before 2.0.4 Fixed in 2.0.4 Patch available CNA
  • openlearnx (npm) Vendor— Affected before 2.0.4 Fixed in 2.0.4 Patch available GHSA-223g-f5mq-gw33

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA OpenLearnX (th30d4y) Fixed in 2.0.4
  • Fix · GHSA-223g-f5mq-gw33 openlearnx (npm) Fixed in 2.0.4 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44720
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-223g-f5mq-gw33

References

  • TI-2026-30302 OpenLearnX has Critical Remote Code Execution Through Python Sandbox Escape via Code Execution Environment CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-30130 th30d4y/IP: DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1

Sources