systeminformation: Linux command injection in networkInterfaces() via unsanitized NetworkManager connection profile name
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. From 4.17.0 to 5.31.5, on Linux, systeminformation is vulnerable to command injection in networkInterfaces() when an active NetworkManager connection profile name contains shell metacharacters. The vulnerable value is obtained internally from real nmcli device status output. The library sanitizes the network interface name before using it in shell commands, but it does not apply equivalent sanitization to the parsed NetworkManager connection profile name. That unsanitized connectionName is then interpolated into three shell command strings executed through execSync(). This vulnerability is fixed in 5.31.6.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sebhildebrandt | systeminformation | 4.17.0 to before 5.31.6 | 5.31.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | systeminformation (npm) | 4.17.0 to before 5.31.6 | 5.31.6 | Patch available | GHSA-hvx9-hwr7-wjj9 |
- systeminformation Vendorsebhildebrandt Affected 4.17.0 to before 5.31.6 Fixed in 5.31.6 Patch available CNA
- systeminformation (npm) Vendor— Affected 4.17.0 to before 5.31.6 Fixed in 5.31.6 Patch available GHSA-hvx9-hwr7-wjj9
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:systeminformation:systeminformation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | sebhildebrandt |
- cpe:2.3:a:systeminformation:systeminformation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·sebhildebrandt
Remediation
- Fix · CNA systeminformation (sebhildebrandt) Fixed in 5.31.6
- Fix · GHSA-hvx9-hwr7-wjj9 systeminformation (npm) Fixed in 5.31.6 Advisory →
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2026:84734 Released 2026-10-19 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-ai-gateway-payload-processing-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:60520 Released 2026-08-27 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.4.4 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:33574 Released 2026-06-30 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Developer Hub 1.9.6 release.
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-rhel9-operator
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:33574 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60520, RHSA-2026:84734 |
Not affected: 5 products
- Cryostat 4
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44724
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hvx9-hwr7-wjj9
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:84734 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More sebhildebrandt vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-04415 Command injection in sebhildebrandt systeminformation KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-37031 systeminformation: OS command injection in networkInterfaces() via interfaces(5) source-directive path on Linux CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-80585 Windows command injection in systeminformation services() CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2024-37295 Command injection vulnerability in getWindowsIEEE8021x (SSID) function in systeminformation CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-81429 Prototype pollution in systeminformation networkStats() CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2023-22901 systeminformation SSID Command Injection Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-44724 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-44724 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hvx9-hwr7-wjj9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-44724 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences