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TI-2026-32663 Aliases CVE-2026-44778GHSA-7cfq-5mhv-jrp9

Inspektor Gadget: Unprivileged container can crash USDT note parser via crafted ELF

Priority LOW 15CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.

Summary

Inspektor Gadget is a set of tools and framework for data collection and system inspection on Kubernetes clusters and Linux hosts using eBPF. From 0.28.0 until 0.53.1, the USDT note parser in pkg/uprobetracer/usdt.go can allow an unprivileged container to crash or exhaust the memory of the privileged Inspektor Gadget process when a custom gadget containing a SEC("usdt/...") eBPF section attaches to a crafted ELF binary. The getUsdtInfo() function reads the .note.stapsdt section without validating that DescSize is large enough for three address fields, allowing an out-of-bounds slice operation to panic, and it uses untrusted NameSize and DescSize values for allocations that can consume gigabytes of memory. The parser also invokes debug/elf without panic recovery, allowing other malformed ELF structures to terminate the process. No gadget shipped by Inspektor Gadget uses USDT probes, so only deployments using custom USDT gadgets are affected, and the demonstrated impact is denial of service rather than code execution or privilege escalation. This issue is fixed in version 0.53.1.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0063 50th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed inspektor-gadget (inspektor-gadget): 0.53.1github.com/inspektor-gadget/inspektor-gadget (Go): 0.53.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
backstageinspektor-gadget0.28.0 to before 0.53.10.53.1Patch availableCNA
—github.com/inspektor-gadget/inspektor-gadget (Go)0.28.0 to before 0.53.10.53.1Patch availableGHSA-7cfq-5mhv-jrp9
  • inspektor-gadget Vendorbackstage Affected 0.28.0 to before 0.53.1 Fixed in 0.53.1 Patch available CNA
  • github.com/inspektor-gadget/inspektor-gadget (Go) Vendor— Affected 0.28.0 to before 0.53.1 Fixed in 0.53.1 Patch available GHSA-7cfq-5mhv-jrp9

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:inspektor_gadget:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:inspektor_gadget:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·backstage

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA inspektor-gadget (inspektor-gadget) Fixed in 0.53.1
  • Fix · GHSA-7cfq-5mhv-jrp9 github.com/inspektor-gadget/inspektor-gadget (Go) Fixed in 0.53.1 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44778
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7cfq-5mhv-jrp9
  3. 2026-10-28 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

  • TI-2026-33119 Malware in 42 @tanstack/* packages exfiltrates cloud credentials, GitHub tokens, and SSH keys KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2018-10499 Integer overflow in backstage kernel KEVCVSS 3.0HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2024-08998 Remote Code Execution in kedro-org/kedro CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-12294 Dragonfly2 vulnerable to hard coded cyptographic key CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-12074 Authentication vulnerability in MOSN v.0.23.0 allows attacker to escalate privileges via… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-04061 runc through 1.0-rc6, as used in Docker before 18.09.2 and other products, allows… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
See all 662 →

Sources