Portainer: Missing authorization on custom template file endpoint exposes template content
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8 and 2.39.1, a missing authorization vulnerability in the Custom Template file endpoint (GET /api/custom_templates/{id}/file) allows any authenticated user to read the file content of any custom template by enumerating sequential integer IDs, bypassing Resource Control access restrictions. Template files may contain environment-specific values such as connection strings, API tokens, or registry credentials that administrators would not expect standard users to read. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8 and 2.39.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| portainer | portainer | 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8; 2.39.0 to before 2.39.1 | 2.33.8, 2.39.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) | 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8 | 2.33.8 | Patch available | GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc |
| — | github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) | 2.39.0 to before 2.39.1 | 2.39.1 | Patch available | GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc |
- portainer Vendorportainer Affected 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8; 2.39.0 to before 2.39.1 Fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.1 Patch available CNA
- github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8 Fixed in 2.33.8 Patch available GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc
- github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.39.0 to before 2.39.1 Fixed in 2.39.1 Patch available GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:* | 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8; 2.39.0 to before 2.39.1 | Vulnerable | portainer |
- cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:* Versions 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8; 2.39.0 to before 2.39.1 Vulnerable ·portainer
Remediation
- Fix · CNA portainer (portainer) Fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.1
- Fix · GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Fixed in 2.33.8 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Fixed in 2.39.1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-44884
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc
References
More Portainer vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-32726 Portainer: Missing authorization on Docker plugin endpoints allows host RCE CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-32758 Portainer: JWT accepted in URL query leaks tokens to logs and referers CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-32727 Portainer: Endpoint security bypass via Swarm service create/update CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2020-14859 Portainer 1.24.1 and earlier is affected by incorrect access control that may lead to… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-22245 Portainer before 2.20.0 allows redirects when the target is not index.yaml. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2018-13786 A vulnerability was found in Portainer before 1.20.0. CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-44884 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-44884 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cqpq-2fgr-8mvc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences