OpenTelemetry-Go: Unsynchronized baggage map can panic under concurrent access
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-667 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
OpenTelemetry-Go is the Go implementation of OpenTelemetry. From version 0.11.0 through 1.44.0, the OpenTracing bridge's bridgeSpan contains an unsynchronized extraBaggageItems map which can cause a panic. Because Go maps are not safe for concurrent read/write access, concurrent SetBaggageItem and correlation.MapFromContext calls on the same hooked bridgeSpan can trigger a fatal runtime error—such as concurrent map read and map write or concurrent map iteration and map write—terminating the process and causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.45.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| open-telemetry | opentelemetry-go | 0.11.0 to before 1.45.0 | 1.45.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | go.opentelemetry.io/otel/bridge/opentracing (Go) | 0.11.0 to before 1.45.0 | 1.45.0 | Patch available | GHSA-42cj-99w8-cp2p |
- opentelemetry-go Vendoropen-telemetry Affected 0.11.0 to before 1.45.0 Fixed in 1.45.0 Patch available CNA
- go.opentelemetry.io/otel/bridge/opentracing (Go) Vendor— Affected 0.11.0 to before 1.45.0 Fixed in 1.45.0 Patch available GHSA-42cj-99w8-cp2p
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:opentelemetry:opentelemetry:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | open-telemetry |
- cpe:2.3:a:opentelemetry:opentelemetry:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·open-telemetry
Remediation
- Fix · CNA opentelemetry-go (open-telemetry) Fixed in 1.45.0
- Fix · GHSA-42cj-99w8-cp2p go.opentelemetry.io/otel/bridge/opentracing (Go) Fixed in 1.45.0 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Multicluster Global Hub | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-45404
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-42cj-99w8-cp2p
References
Other 5
- https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/security/advisories/GHSA-42cj-99w8-cp2p
- https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/pull/8693
- https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/commit/93a693edeed0e07ce5ebd1dfe67af42d1e2055d8
- https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/releases/tag/v1.45.0
- https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go
More open-telemetry vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-23957 OpenTelemetry Collector has a Denial of Service via Zip/Decompression Bomb sent over HTTP or gRPC CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-42706 OpenTelemetry JavaScript: Denial of service in `JaegerPropagator` via unhandled exception on a malformed header CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-33428 OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Memcached payload length overflow can crash OBI CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-33427 OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: MongoDB parser panics on malformed wire messages CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-33420 OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Postgres BIND parsing can panic on malformed payloads CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-32777 opentelemetry-js: Prometheus exporter process crash via malformed HTTP request CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-45404 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-45404 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-42cj-99w8-cp2p · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-45404 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences