Uncontrolled resource consumption in SamVerschueren decode-uri-component
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 8 fixed, 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
decode-uri-component through 0.4.1 is vulnerable to denial of service. The decode() function splits input on '%' producing N tokens and calls decodeComponents(), exhibiting super-linear parsing time: 200 '%ab' tokens takes approximately 0.7s, 700 tokens approximately 6s, and 1400 tokens approximately 33s. An attacker can cause significant CPU consumption and event-loop blocking via crafted input.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SamVerschueren | decode-uri-component | 0.1.0 to before 0.5.0 | 0.5.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | decode-uri-component (npm) | before 0.5.0 | 0.5.0 | Patch available | GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr |
- decode-uri-component VendorSamVerschueren Affected 0.1.0 to before 0.5.0 Fixed in 0.5.0 Patch available CNA
- decode-uri-component (npm) Vendor— Affected before 0.5.0 Fixed in 0.5.0 Patch available GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr
Remediation
- Fix · CNA decode-uri-component (SamVerschueren) Fixed in 0.5.0
- Fix · GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr decode-uri-component (npm) Fixed in 0.5.0 Advisory →
Red Hat 9 advisories
- RHSA-2026:51348 Released 2026-08-06 · Red Hat rating ImportantTechnical preview of the satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9 container image
- Red Hat Satellite 6.18 registry.redhat.io/satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:51197 Released 2026-08-06 · Red Hat rating ImportantTechnical preview of the satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9 container image
- Red Hat Satellite 6.19 registry.redhat.io/satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:48933 Released 2026-07-30 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.15.7
- Red Hat Quay 3.15 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
Show 6 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:43052 Released 2026-07-21 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.12.20
- Red Hat Quay 3.12 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:42146 Released 2026-07-20 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.12.20
- Red Hat Quay 3.12 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:41928 Released 2026-07-20 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers
- Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.8 registry.redhat.io/rhmtc/openshift-migration-controller-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/rhmtc/openshift-migration-hook-runner-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/rhmtc/openshift-migration-log-reader-rhel8 +6
- RHSA-2026:41066 Released 2026-07-16 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.16.5
- Red Hat Quay 3.16 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:41031 Released 2026-07-16 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.10.24
- Red Hat Quay 3.10 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:40262 Released 2026-07-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.9.24
- Red Hat Quay 3.9 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| OpenShift Pipelines | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:41928 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.10 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:41031 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.12 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:42146, RHSA-2026:43052 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.15 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:48933 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.16 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:41066 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:40262 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.18 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:51348 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:51197 |
Not affected: 15 products
- Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
- Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.8
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat Quay 3.10
- Red Hat Quay 3.12
- Red Hat Quay 3.15
- Red Hat Quay 3.16
- Red Hat Quay 3.9
- Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-45822
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 6
- https://github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/blob/00662938dc7c6241547ae8abce7785cc13ffd3f6/index.js
- https://github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/commit/fa479dafeede7bedf04e5c89aa78f2a78c664005
- https://www.npmjs.com/package/decode-uri-component
- https://github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/security/advisories/GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr
- https://github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component
- https://github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/releases/tag/v0.5.0
More SamVerschueren vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-82205 decode-uri-component: Denial of service via quadratic replacement of percent-encoded runs CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2026-45822 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-45822 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-45822 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences