Read the docs
TI-2026-34088 Aliases CVE-2026-46371GHSA-x4qr-qw6h-wvxq

Fleet: Observer-level enrollment secret extraction via ORDER BY oracle on Apple MDM commands endpoint

Priority LOW 29CWE-200Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Information disclosure, SQL injection
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-200 and CWE-89.

Summary

Fleet is an open-source device management platform built on osquery. In versions up to and including 4.84.1, the Apple MDM commands listing endpoint (GET /api/v1/fleet/mdm/apple/commands) allowed an authenticated user with the lowest-privilege Observer role to extract sensitive values from joined database tables, including host enrollment secrets and Apple Push Notification Service tokens, through a sort-order oracle. The endpoint accepted a user-supplied order_key parameter that was not validated against a column allowlist, and because the underlying query joins the hosts and nano_enrollments tables, an attacker could set the sort column to a sensitive field and combine it with the cursor-based after parameter to binary-search the value one character at a time, with the presence or absence of results revealing each character even though the value never appeared in the response. With extracted node_key or orbit_node_key values an attacker could impersonate enrolled hosts to Fleet's osquery and Orbit endpoints, submit fabricated host data, and retrieve pending scripts and commands. This issue is fixed in version 4.84.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00371 31st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed fleet (fleetdm): 4.84.2github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (Go): 4.84.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
fleetdmfleetbefore 4.84.24.84.2Patch availableCNA
—github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (Go)before 4.84.24.84.2Patch availableGHSA-x4qr-qw6h-wvxq
  • fleet Vendorfleetdm Affected before 4.84.2 Fixed in 4.84.2 Patch available CNA
  • github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 4.84.2 Fixed in 4.84.2 Patch available GHSA-x4qr-qw6h-wvxq

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:fleetdm:fleet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——fleetdm
  • cpe:2.3:a:fleetdm:fleet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·fleetdm

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA fleet (fleetdm) Fixed in 4.84.2
  • Fix · GHSA-x4qr-qw6h-wvxq github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (Go) Fixed in 4.84.2 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-46371
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x4qr-qw6h-wvxq

References

  • TI-2026-29868 Fleet: Cross-Team Policy Data Exposure via Global Policy Read Endpoint CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3
  • TI-2025-20341 SAML authentication vulnerability due to improper SAML response validation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-65639 Fleet before 4.87.0 Authentication Bypass via Device Identifiers CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-18942 Fleet has a JWT signature bypass vulnerability in Azure AD MDM enrollment CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2020-16097 SAML authentication vulnerability in Fleet CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-76130 Unbounded gzip decompression in Fleet enables denial of service CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
See all 40 →

Sources