nimiq-primitives: BlockInclusionProof interlink issue when hops are empty
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-345.
Summary
Nimiq is a Rust implementation of the Nimiq Proof-of-Stake protocol based on the Albatross consensus algorithm. Prior to version 1.4.0, a logic flaw in BlockInclusionProof::is_block_proven causes the function to return true without performing any cryptographic verification when get_interlink_hops yields an empty hop list. This occurs when the target block is at the election block position immediately preceding the election head's epoch. An attacker providing transaction inclusion proofs can forge a MacroBlock header for that epoch position and have it accepted as "proven" without any hash or signature verification. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nimiq | core-rs-albatross | before 1.4.0 | 1.4.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | nimiq-primitives (crates.io) | up to 0.2.0 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-799f-29jm-gr6c |
- core-rs-albatross Vendornimiq Affected before 1.4.0 Fixed in 1.4.0 Patch available CNA
- nimiq-primitives (crates.io) Vendor— Affected up to 0.2.0 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-799f-29jm-gr6c
Remediation
- Fix · CNA core-rs-albatross (nimiq) Fixed in 1.4.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-46539
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-799f-29jm-gr6c
References
Other 5
- https://github.com/nimiq/core-rs-albatross/security/advisories/GHSA-799f-29jm-gr6c
- https://github.com/nimiq/core-rs-albatross/pull/3705
- https://github.com/nimiq/core-rs-albatross/releases/tag/v1.4.0
- https://github.com/nimiq/core-rs-albatross/commit/cc5a1d54bbbffd1ea975bd2ee87d5f7b3b30bbf1
- https://github.com/nimiq/core-rs-albatross
More nimiq vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-26389 nimiq-account: Vesting insufficient funds error can panic CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-25867 nimiq-block has skip block quorum bypass via out-of-range BitSet indices & u16 truncation CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-34086 Nimiq: Validity store off by one error CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-28920 nimiq-keys: Unchecked Ed25519 signature length in TaggedPublicKey::verify causes remote node panic via DHT CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-29800 nimiq-network-libp2p Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-34224 nimiq-primitives: Panic DoS in trie chunk processing via ROOT-keyed item CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-46539 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-46539 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-799f-29jm-gr6c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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