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TI-2026-34304 Aliases CVE-2026-46669

`openvm-pairing` pairing check missing proper subfield check on scaling factor

Priority HIGH 77CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

OpenVM is a performant and modular zkVM framework built for customization and extensibility. Prior to version 1.6.0, the openvm-pairing guest library's try_honest_pairing_check function invokes Theorem 3 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/640.pdf but does not check that the scaling factor s is in a proper subfield of Fp12. This allows incorrect results to the pairing check. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00226 13th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed openvm (openvm-org): 1.6.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
openvm-orgopenvmbefore 1.6.01.6.0Patch availableCNA
  • openvm Vendoropenvm-org Affected before 1.6.0 Fixed in 1.6.0 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:openvm:openvm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.6.0VulnerableOpenvm
  • cpe:2.3:a:openvm:openvm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.6.0 Vulnerable ·Openvm

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA openvm (openvm-org) Fixed in 1.6.0

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-46669

References

  • TI-2026-83375 Proof verification bypass in OpenVM Halo2 Solidity verifier CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-83374 OpenVM MemoryMerkleAir lets forged rows change the memory root CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2025-29394 OpenVM byte decomposition of pc in AUIPC chip can overflow CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2026-83376 OpenVM's Halo2 verifier accepts non-canonical app commitments CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences