nebula-mesh: API endpoints lack ownership checks, enabling cross-operator privilege escalation
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
nebula-mesh is a self-hosted control plane for Slack Nebula mesh virtual private network. Prior to version 0.3.4, the `/api/v1/*` route surface trusts the bearer token alone for authorisation on most endpoints. The codebase itself admits this at `internal/api/hosts.go:384`: "API trusts the bearer token for authorisation; per-CA ownership is enforced only in the Web layer." The Web UI gates state-changing routes through `loadAccessibleCA` (`internal/web/cas.go`); CA-management endpoints in `internal/api/cas.go` ALSO have proper `canAccessCA` gates. The gap is on the host, network, firewall, mobile-bundle, and most operator endpoints. Combined with the per-operator CA model from ADR 0002, this gives any non-admin operator API key broad cross-tenant access — instant privilege escalation in the worst case. Version 0.3.4 fixes the issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| juev | nebula-mesh | before 0.3.4 | 0.3.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/juev/nebula-mesh (Go) | before 0.3.4 | 0.3.4 | Patch available | GHSA-598g-h2vc-h5vg |
- nebula-mesh Vendorjuev Affected before 0.3.4 Fixed in 0.3.4 Patch available CNA
- github.com/juev/nebula-mesh (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.3.4 Fixed in 0.3.4 Patch available GHSA-598g-h2vc-h5vg
Remediation
- Fix · CNA nebula-mesh (juev) Fixed in 0.3.4
- Fix · GHSA-598g-h2vc-h5vg github.com/juev/nebula-mesh (Go) Fixed in 0.3.4 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-47724
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-598g-h2vc-h5vg
References
More juev vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-35226 nebula-mesh: Web UI lacks CSRF tokens on /ui/* mutating endpoints CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-35227 nebula-mesh: GET /api/v1/audit-log discloses all entries to any operator CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-35499 nebula-mesh: Session and OIDC state cookies lack the Secure attribute CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 4.6
- TI-2026-36454 Nebula Mesh: Web UI lacks ownership checks, enabling cross-operator access to hosts and networks (read, block, delete) CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-35223 nebula-mesh: Host advanced overrides allow YAML injection into agent config.yml CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-35468 nebula-mesh: Decrypted CA private key persists in heap after signing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-47724 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-47724 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-598g-h2vc-h5vg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences