Spring Data REST allows mutation of identifier and version properties via JSON Patch
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Tampering
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · High · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-915.
Summary
Spring Data REST does not guard identifier (@Id) and version (@Version) properties against mutation via RFC 6902 JSON Patch (application/json-patch+json) requests. Spring Data REST 5.1.0 Spring Data REST 5.0.0 - 5.0.6 Spring Data REST 4.5.0 - 4.5.12 Spring Data REST 4.0.0 - 4.4.15 Spring Data REST 3.7.20 and earlier
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VMware | Spring Data REST | 5.1.0; 5.0.0 – 5.0.6; 4.5.0 – 4.5.12; 4.0.0 – 4.4.15; up to 3.7.20 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Spring Data REST VendorVMware Affected 5.1.0; 5.0.0 – 5.0.6; 4.5.0 – 4.5.12; 4.0.0 – 4.4.15; up to 3.7.20 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 3.7.21; 4.0.0 to before 4.4.16; 4.5.0 to before 4.5.13; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6.1; 5.1.0 to before 5.1.0.1 | Vulnerable | VMware |
- cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 3.7.21; 4.0.0 to before 4.4.16; 4.5.0 to before 4.5.13; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6.1; 5.1.0 to before 5.1.0.1 Vulnerable ·VMware
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-47849
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4xj4-jmcc-9rq7
References
More VMware Spring Data Rest vulnerabilities
- TI-2018-01178 Code injection in Spring Framework KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-05637 Improper input validation in Pivotal Spring Data REST and Spring Boot CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-01164 XML external entity injection in Pivotal Spring Data Commons CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-30242 Spring Data REST JSON Patch bypasses Jackson read-only property protection on nested objects and collections CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-30243 Spring Data REST SpEL Injection via Map Key in JSON Patch CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2018-01179 Resource allocation without limits in Spring Framework CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-47849 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-47849 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4xj4-jmcc-9rq7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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