DbGate: Remote Code Execution via functionName injection in loadReader endpoint
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-94.
Summary
DbGate is cross-platform database manager. In versions 7.1.8 and prior, the POST /runners/load-reader endpoint in DbGate accepts a functionName parameter that is directly interpolated into a JavaScript code template without any sanitization or validation. An authenticated user (with basic access, no special permissions required) can inject arbitrary JavaScript code that executes on the server with full process privileges, bypassing the require=null sandbox restriction. An authenticated user with basic access (no admin role, no run-shell-script permission required) can: execute arbitrary OS commands on the DbGate server with the privileges of the Node.js process, read/write any file accessible to the process, pivot to connected databases by reading connection credentials from DbGate's storage, and compromise the host system - in Docker deployments, this typically means root access within the container. Version 7.1.9 contains a patch.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dbgate | dbgate | before 7.1.9 | 7.1.9 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | dbgate-api (npm) | before 7.1.9 | 7.1.9 | Patch available | GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385 |
- dbgate Vendordbgate Affected before 7.1.9 Fixed in 7.1.9 Patch available CNA
- dbgate-api (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.1.9 Fixed in 7.1.9 Patch available GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385
Remediation
- Fix · CNA dbgate (dbgate) Fixed in 7.1.9
- Fix · GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385 dbgate-api (npm) Fixed in 7.1.9 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-48017
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385
References
More dbgate vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-35175 DbGate: Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via JSON Script Runner CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-35176 DbGate: Zip Slip in archive/unzip allows arbitrary file write leading to RCE CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-35177 DbGate Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via loadReader functionName code injection CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-26969 dbgate-web: Stored XSS in applicationIcon leads to potential RCE in Electron due to unsafe renderer configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
- TI-2025-32068 DbGate allows Unauthorized File Access via CSV Plugin CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.0
- TI-2026-58509 DbGate through 7.2.6 Arbitrary File Read and Write via file:// jslid CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-48017 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-48017 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences