7-Zip SquashFS Fragment Offset Overflow (GHSL-2026-116)
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Versions 9.34 through 26.00 contain a heap memory disclosure via SquashFS fragment offset integer overflow on 32-bit builds. 32-bit integer overflow in the SquashFS ReadBlock function allows an attacker-controlled node.Offset value to bypass the fragment bounds check, causing memcpy to read heap memory preceding the cache buffer into the extracted file. The vulnerability is exploitable only on 32-bit builds of 7-Zip where size_t is 32 bits, allowing the addition offsetInBlock + blockSize to wrap modulo 2³². On 64-bit builds the addition is promoted to 64 bits and the check correctly rejects the input. Version 26.01 patches the issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA 7-Zip (mcmilk) Fixed in 26.01
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-48092
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More mcmilk vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-79288 Out-of-bounds write in Google Brotli decoder KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-35535 GHSL-2026-140_7-Zip: 7-Zip has a heap buffer overflow via NTFS compressed stream buffer under-allocation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-35551 GHSL-2026-121 7-Zip UEFI DEPEX OOB Read CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-35543 GHSL-2026-119 7-Zip WIM SecurityId OOB read CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-35544 GHSL-2026-120: 7-Zip SquashFS BlockToNode uninitialized heap read CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.2
- TI-2026-35542 GHSL-2026-118: 7-Zip UDF Field OOB Read CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-48092 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-48092 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-48092 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences