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TI-2026-35595 Aliases CVE-2026-48159

use-reducer-async was vulnerable to malicious code execution via compromised commits

Priority MEDIUM 49CWE-506Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-506.

Summary

use-reducer-async is a React useReducer with async actions. Between 2026-05-18 16:29:52 and 2026-05-19 15:26:07, the default branch contained malicious commits da72edbde5705efcec6c62e0a3dcb73687b78dc8 through df07d5711458d8b46e11dd7afaaa21e88cafabfb that executed remote attacker-controlled code on developer machines during `npm install`. The commits were removed by force-push, but local clones, forks, and direct-SHA URLs may still contain them, and `npm install` against an affected checkout will still execute the code today. The package was not published to npm. `src/install.js` was added and wired into the `postinstall` script. It fetched a JavaScript payload from an attacker-controlled HTTPS endpoint (configurable via an environment variable), disabled TLS verification, and evaluated the response as code with `require` available. Execution was deliberately skipped on CI and cloud/serverless environments, targeting developer workstations. The second-stage payload was attacker-hosted and cannot be reconstructed. Assume full compromise of anything reachable from a Node process with the user's permissions. Those who ran `npm install` against an affected checkout on a developer machine on or after 2026-05-18 16:29:52 should treat the machine as compromised, rotate every credential the machine could reach, audit account activity since 2026-05-18 16:29:52, and clean local clones.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00671 52nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
dai-shiuse-reducer-async>= da72edbde5705efcec6c62e0a3dcb73687b78dc8, <= df07d5711458d8b46e11dd7afaaa21e88cafabfb—No fix listedCNA
  • use-reducer-async Vendordai-shi Affected >= da72edbde5705efcec6c62e0a3dcb73687b78dc8, <= df07d5711458d8b46e11dd7afaaa21e88cafabfb Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-48159

References

  • TI-2026-35596 react-tracked was vulnerable to malicious code execution via compromised commits CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-35594 use-context-selector was vulnerable to malicious code execution via compromised commits CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-35597 react18-use was vulnerable to malicious code execution via compromised commits CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences