ArduinoCore-AVR: Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in String float/double concatenation handler
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
ArduinoCore-avr contains the source code and configuration files of the Arduino AVR Boards platform. A vulnerability in versions prior to 1.8.8 allows an attacker to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow when concatenating floating-point values of sufficiently large magnitude onto an Arduino String object. By passing values near the extremes of the float or double range to `String::concat(float)`, `String::concat(double)`, `String::operator+=()`, or the `+` operator with a float/double operand, `dtostrf()` writes beyond the fixed-size stack buffer, causing memory corruption and denial of service. Under specific conditions, this could enable arbitrary code execution on AVR-based Arduino boards. The fix is included starting from the `1.8.8 `release.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA ArduinoCore-avr (arduino) Fixed in 1.8.8
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-48490
References
More arduino vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23493 Path traversal in Arduino Create Agent CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2023-23491 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in Arduino Create Agent CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-20963 Arduino App Lab has Improper Data Validation in Internal Terminal Interface CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2023-23494 Path traversal in Arduino Create Agent CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2023-23492 Path traversal in Arduino Create Agent CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2025-42663 ArduinoCore-avr has Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in WString Float/Double Constructors CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences