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TI-2026-36022 Aliases CVE-2026-48751GHSA-48q5-w887-33wv

Incus has a restricted project bypass leading to arbitrary command execution

Priority HIGH 76CWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, instance snapshots ignore the `restricted.containers.lowlevel=block` setting; allowing for arbitrary command execution on the Incus server by abusing lowlevel hooks such as `raw.lxc` and `raw.qemu`. Version 7.2.0 patches the issue.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00682 52nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed incus (lxc): 7.2.0lxd (canonical): 5.0.7, 6.9.0+1 more product

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
lxcincusbefore 7.2.07.2.0Patch availableCNA
Canonicallxd4.12.0 to before 5.0.7; >= 5.1.0, 5.21.5; 6.0.0 to before 6.9.05.0.7, 6.9.0Patch availableCNA
—github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd (Go)before 7.2.07.2.0Patch availableGHSA-48q5-w887-33wv
  • incus Vendorlxc Affected before 7.2.0 Fixed in 7.2.0 Patch available CNA
  • lxd VendorCanonical Affected 4.12.0 to before 5.0.7; >= 5.1.0, 5.21.5; 6.0.0 to before 6.9.0 Fixed in 5.0.7, 6.9.0 Patch available CNA
  • github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd (Go) Vendor— Affected before 7.2.0 Fixed in 7.2.0 Patch available GHSA-48q5-w887-33wv

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 2

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linuxcontainers:incus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——lxc
cpe:2.3:a:canonical:lxd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——Canonical
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxcontainers:incus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·lxc
  • cpe:2.3:a:canonical:lxd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Canonical

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA incus (lxc) Fixed in 7.2.0
  • Fix · CNA lxd (canonical) Fixed in 5.0.7, 6.9.0
  • Fix · GHSA-48q5-w887-33wv github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd (Go) Fixed in 7.2.0 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-48751
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-48q5-w887-33wv
  3. 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
  4. 2026-11-05 1 new reference · CNA
  5. 2026-11-05 2 new references · GHSA-48q5-w887-33wv
  6. 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · CNA

References

  • TI-2019-04061 runc through 1.0-rc6, as used in Docker before 18.09.2 and other products, allows… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-45063 Incus vulnerable to root RCE via image backup.yaml symlink CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-44978 Incus: Cross-project instance copy bypasses target project restrictions via TOCTOU in config merge CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-36039 Incus has an arbitrary file write on its client due to trusted image hash CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-36024 Incus has an arbitrary file write via path traversal in S3 multipart upload CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-36020 Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
See all 63 →

Sources