Apache Airflow: Bulk JSON Variables bypass should_hide_value_for_key - redact() called without the key
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-200.
Summary
The Bulk Variables API in Apache Airflow called the redactor without passing the variable's key, so the key-based `should_hide_value_for_key` check (which triggers on secret-suffixed key names like `*_password` / `*_token` / `*_secret`) could not fire for JSON-decodable variable values. An authenticated UI/API user with bulk Variable read permission could retrieve plaintext values from JSON variables whose key would otherwise trigger redaction. Affects deployments that store sensitive values in JSON-typed Airflow Variables under secret-suffixed key names. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.3.0 or later (the fix landed on `main` after 3.2.2; no 3.2.x backport).
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Apache Airflow (Apache Software Foundation) Fixed in 3.0.0
- Fix · CNA Apache Airflow (Apache Software Foundation) Fixed in 3.3.0
- Fix · GHSA-563f-2439-rmq4 apache-airflow (PyPI) Fixed in 3.3.0 Advisory →
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apache Airflow 3.3.0
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-25681 Apache Airflow: DAG author RCE on webserver via unrestricted import_string() in BaseSerialization.deserialize()Priority MEDIUM 52
- TI-2026-36637 Apache Airflow: Task-instance API exposes secrets in deferred trigger kwargsPriority LOW 30
- TI-2026-36482 Apache Airflow: Per-DAG read bypass discloses co-located DAGs' source via GET /api/v2/dagSources/{dag_id}Priority LOW 30
- Release ·
Apache Airflow 3.0.0
5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-25681 Apache Airflow: DAG author RCE on webserver via unrestricted import_string() in BaseSerialization.deserialize()Priority MEDIUM 52
- TI-2026-36637 Apache Airflow: Task-instance API exposes secrets in deferred trigger kwargsPriority LOW 30
- TI-2026-36154 Apache Airflow: Config API leaks per-key secrets backend kwargs - masker bypass on synthetic optionsPriority LOW 30
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-48828
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-563f-2439-rmq4
- 2026-10-05 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
- 2026-11-03 Fix available: [email protected], [email protected] · CNA
References
Advisory 3
More Apache Airflow vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-10905 Missing authentication in Apache Airflow KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2020-09638 OS command injection in Apache Airflow KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-19017 Apache Airflow <2.4.0 has an RCE in a bash example CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2021-16140 Apache Airflow: Variable Import endpoint missed authentication check CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-08169 Apache Airflow: RCE in example DAGs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-26776 Apache Airflow: DAG Author Code Execution possibility in airflow-scheduler CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-48828 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-48828 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-563f-2439-rmq4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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