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TI-2026-36515 Aliases CVE-2026-49337

libde265 has an unbounded memory leak via orphaned slice headers in `read_slice_NAL`

Priority MEDIUM 53CWE-770Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-770.

Summary

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.20, a crafted sequence of H.265 NAL units causes `decoder_context::read_slice_NAL()` (`libde265/decctx.cc:481`) to attach slice headers to a finished picture object that has no active image unit, resulting in attacker-controlled unbounded heap growth. The retained headers are never freed until the picture is released, which may not happen during continuous streaming. Version 1.0.20 patches the issue.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00235 14th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed libde265 (strukturag): 1.0.20

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
strukturaglibde265before 1.0.201.0.20Patch availableCNA
  • libde265 Vendorstrukturag Affected before 1.0.20 Fixed in 1.0.20 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:struktur:libde265:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——strukturag
  • cpe:2.3:a:struktur:libde265:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·strukturag

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA libde265 (strukturag) Fixed in 1.0.20

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-49337

References

Other 2

  • TI-2026-57994 libheif: Heap buffer overflow in `scale_nearest_neighbor()` via duplicate Alpha planes from nested `iden`/`auxl` items CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-25594 NULL Pointer Dereference in libde265 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2023-27026 Libde265 v1.0.14 was discovered to contain a global buffer overflow vulnerability in the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-27020 libheif v1.17.5 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-58037 Resource allocation without limits in strukturag libheif CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-57995 libheif: brotli/zlib decompression paths lack output-size limits, allowing decompression-bomb OOM/DoS CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 113 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences