Hermes WebUI < 0.51.270 Resource Exhaustion via passkey/options
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-770.
Summary
Hermes WebUI before version 0.51.270 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to degrade service availability by repeatedly calling the passkey options endpoint without completing assertion. Attackers can send unlimited POST requests to the authentication endpoint, causing unbounded growth of the challenge store file and excessive CPU and disk I/O through repeated JSON file rewrites.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA hermes-webui (nesquena) Fixed in 0.51.270
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-49955
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wwx5-jq7h-rp7v
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
References
More nesquena vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-36807 Hermes WebUI < 0.51.358 Unauthenticated Password Takeover via /api/settings CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-39885 Hermes WebUI < 0.51.468 - Resource Exhaustion via Unauthenticated OAuth Flow Endpoint CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-39878 Hermes WebUI < 0.51.443 - Cross-Profile Session Data Exfiltration via Session Export Endpoint CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-39877 Hermes WebUI < 0.51.443 - Broken Access Control in /api/session Endpoint CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-36799 Hermes WebUI < 0.51.269 Profile Isolation Bypass via sessions search CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-09773 Hermes WebUI before 0.51.221 Path Traversal via Symlink Workspace Bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-49955 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-49955 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-wwx5-jq7h-rp7v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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