Kuma: kumactl connects to control plane without verifying TLS certificate when no CA is configured
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-295.
Summary
Kuma is a modern Envoy-based service mesh that can run on every cloud across both Kubernetes and VMs. Prior to 2.7.26, 2.9.16, 2.11.14, 2.12.11, and 2.13.7, a kumactl profile manually configured for an HTTPS control plane without --ca-cert-file disables TLS peer verification and sends API tokens over the unverified connection. An attacker on the network path can intercept user or administrator API tokens and act against the control plane as the compromised user. The default local profile is unaffected because it uses plain HTTP. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.26, 2.9.16, 2.11.14, 2.12.11, and 2.13.7.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kumahq | kuma | before 2.7.26 | 2.7.26 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) | before 2.7.26 | 2.7.26 | Patch available | GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 |
| — | github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) | 2.8.0 to before 2.9.16 | 2.9.16 | Patch available | GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 |
| — | github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) | 2.10.0 to before 2.11.14 | 2.11.14 | Patch available | GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 |
| — | github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) | 2.12.0 to before 2.12.11 | 2.12.11 | Patch available | GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 |
| — | github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) | 2.13.0 to before 2.13.7 | 2.13.7 | Patch available | GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 |
| — | github.com/kumahq/kuma (Go) | up to 1.8.1 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 |
- kuma Vendorkumahq Affected before 2.7.26 Fixed in 2.7.26 Patch available CNA
- github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.7.26 Fixed in 2.7.26 Patch available GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
- github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.8.0 to before 2.9.16 Fixed in 2.9.16 Patch available GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
- github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.10.0 to before 2.11.14 Fixed in 2.11.14 Patch available GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
- github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.12.0 to before 2.12.11 Fixed in 2.12.11 Patch available GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
- github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.13.0 to before 2.13.7 Fixed in 2.13.7 Patch available GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
- github.com/kumahq/kuma (Go) Vendor— Affected up to 1.8.1 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
Remediation
- Fix · CNA kuma (kumahq) Fixed in 2.7.26
- Fix · GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.7.26 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.9.16 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.11.14 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.12.11 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 github.com/kumahq/kuma/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.13.7 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-50166
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
References
Other 10
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/security/advisories/GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16777
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/2d0fb382924598f8746bc85c896f50384675940f
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/85716397ffa404234bf365da0967eca0b0fa1870
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/a256af4869ae7e0ebbc2a14dc231e04ac8df1ba3
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/bb56ae628753aaec1f7846a514ab4edc35c0b569
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/d4ae0c0151596be991897651f20c5cdf32de1980
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/eb81494c2c7a5536e55c19cdde51b02a03b51e11
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/2ecadac1aa2fd8cded4c2ab768949f4c2ec83e2a
- https://github.com/kumahq/kuma
More kumahq vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-32876 Kuma: Default kuma-cp leaks admin token cross-origin via CORS wildcard + LocalhostIsAdmin CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
- TI-2026-37844 kuma-dp connects to control plane without verifying TLS certificate when no CA is configured CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-50166 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-50166 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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