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TI-2026-37498 Aliases CVE-2026-51536GHSA-wfpp-whc2-qj45

In OpENer 2.3.0 (commit 76b95cf) when parsing incoming CIP (Common Industrial Protocol)…

Priority HIGH 80CWE-190Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

In OpENer 2.3.0 (commit 76b95cf) when parsing incoming CIP (Common Industrial Protocol) network packets, the length parameter is inconsistently typed across the call stack. Specifically, an upstream length calculated as an int is passed to a downstream function that expects an EipInt16 (a 16-bit signed integer). If a maliciously crafted packet with specific length fields is processed, the length parameter can overflow or be truncated into a negative value. This negative length bypasses subsequent bounds checking (due to signed/unsigned comparison issues) and is ultimately used in memory operations, leading to a Stack Buffer Overflow when reading data in DecodePaddedEPath.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00628 50th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:opener_project:opener:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*2.3.0VulnerableEIPStackGroup
  • cpe:2.3:a:opener_project:opener:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.3.0 Vulnerable ·EIPStackGroup

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-51536
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wfpp-whc2-qj45
  3. 2026-10-30 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

  • TI-2026-37502 OpENer 2.3.0 (master branch up to commit 76b95cf) is vulnerable to a severe memory… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-21373 Out-of-bounds write in EIPStackGroup OpENer CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2022-21372 Out-of-bounds write in EIPStackGroup OpENer CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-37503 OpENer 2.3.0 (commit 76b95cf) has an out-of-bounds read issue in CIP message parsing when… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-37500 EIPStackGroup OpENer 2.3.0 (commit 76b95cf) suffers from an Incorrect Access Control… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-37499 EIPStackGroup OpENer 2.3.0 (commit 76b95cf) has an out-of-bounds read issue in Connection… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
See all 15 →

Sources