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TI-2026-37839 Aliases CVE-2026-52719GHSA-33x5-f9c4-3q24

Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: out-of-bounds read via jpeg segment length validation in va decoder

Priority LOW 31CWE-125Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 9 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in the VA JPEG decoder in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad. The JPEG parser reads a segment length value from the bitstream without validating it against available data. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted JPEG file, causing downstream parsing to read beyond the provided input buffer, leading to a crash or potential information disclosure.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00341 27th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Red Hat: 5 advisoriesRed Hat: 9 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10—1.26.7-2.el10_2.4Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support—1.24.11-3.el10_0.4Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9—1.22.12-7.el9_8.1Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions—1.22.1-6.el9_4.4Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support—1.22.12-5.el9_6.4Patch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6——No fix listedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8——Not affectedCNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1.26.7-2.el10_2.4 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1.24.11-3.el10_0.4 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1.22.12-7.el9_8.1 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1.22.1-6.el9_4.4 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1.22.12-5.el9_6.4 Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA

CPE names CNA · 10

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.210.2—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.010.0—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream9—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb9—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4::appstream9.4—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream9.6—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb9.6—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:66—Red Hat
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:77—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:88—Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 Versions 10.2 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 Versions 10.0 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream Versions 9 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb Versions 9 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4::appstream Versions 9.4 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream Versions 9.6 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb Versions 9.6 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6 Versions 6 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7 Versions 7 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 Versions 8 — ·Red Hat

Remediation

Red Hat 5 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:47717 Released 2026-07-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-1.24.11-3.el10_0.4, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs-1.24.11-3.el10_0.4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel-1.24.11-3.el10_0.4
  • RHSA-2026:47071 Released 2026-07-28 · Red Hat rating Important
    gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-1.22.1-6.el9_4.4
  • RHSA-2026:47070 Released 2026-07-28 · Red Hat rating Important
    gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free security update
    • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel-1.22.12-5.el9_6.4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-1.22.12-5.el9_6.4, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs-1.22.12-5.el9_6.4
Show 2 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:36834 Released 2026-07-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-1.22.12-7.el9_8.1, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs-1.22.12-7.el9_8.1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel-1.22.12-7.el9_8.1
  • RHSA-2026:36749 Released 2026-07-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-1.26.7-2.el10_2.4, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs-1.26.7-2.el10_2.4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel-1.26.7-2.el10_2.4

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support and 6 more products — RHSA-2026:36749

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-37840 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: heap buffer overflow via crafted vnc server rectangle in librfbPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-37842 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: signed integer overflow in vmnc decoder cursor payload handlingPriority LOW 31
    • TI-2026-37838 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusionPriority LOW 29
  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support and 6 more products — RHSA-2026:36834

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-37840 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: heap buffer overflow via crafted vnc server rectangle in librfbPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-37842 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: signed integer overflow in vmnc decoder cursor payload handlingPriority LOW 31
    • TI-2026-37838 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusionPriority LOW 29
Show 3 more groups
  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support and 6 more products — RHSA-2026:47070

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-37840 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: heap buffer overflow via crafted vnc server rectangle in librfbPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-37842 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: signed integer overflow in vmnc decoder cursor payload handlingPriority LOW 31
    • TI-2026-37838 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusionPriority LOW 29
  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support and 6 more products — RHSA-2026:47071

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-37840 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: heap buffer overflow via crafted vnc server rectangle in librfbPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-37842 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: signed integer overflow in vmnc decoder cursor payload handlingPriority LOW 31
    • TI-2026-37838 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusionPriority LOW 29
  • Advisory ·

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support and 6 more products — RHSA-2026:47717

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-37840 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: heap buffer overflow via crafted vnc server rectangle in librfbPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2026-37842 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: signed integer overflow in vmnc decoder cursor payload handlingPriority LOW 31
    • TI-2026-37838 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusionPriority LOW 29

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:47070
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)Fixed RHSA-2026:36749
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2026:36834
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:47071
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)Fixed RHSA-2026:47717
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:47070
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)Fixed RHSA-2026:36749
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2026:36834
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)Fixed RHSA-2026:47717
Not affected: 2 products
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-52719
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-33x5-f9c4-3q24

References

  • TI-2019-15875 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-15874 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Script Security Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-08259 Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCE KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-05363 Code injection in Elastic Kibana KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2019-03949 Out-of-bounds write in ESXi and Horizon DaaS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-16080 A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 7413 →

Sources