virtiofs: fix UAF on submount umount
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: virtiofs: fix UAF on submount umount iput() called from fuse_release_end() can Oops if the super block has already been destroyed. Normally this is prevented by waiting for num_waiting to go down to zero before commencing with super block shutdown. This only works, however, for the last submount instance, as the wait counter is per connection, not per superblock. Revert to using synchronous release requests for the auto_submounts case, which is virtiofs only at this time.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 5.10.246 to before 5.10.260; 5.15.196 to before 5.15.211; 6.1.158 to before 6.1.177; 6.6.115 to before 6.6.144; 6.12.54 to before 6.12.95; 6.17.4 to before 6.18 | 5.10.260, 5.15.211, 6.1.177, 6.6.144, 6.12.95, 6.18 | Patch available | CNA |
| Linux | Linux | 6.18 and later | 5.10.260, 5.15.211, 6.1.177, 6.6.144, 6.12.95, 6.18.37, 7.0.14, 7.1.2, 7.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 5.10.246 to before 5.10.260; 5.15.196 to before 5.15.211; 6.1.158 to before 6.1.177; 6.6.115 to before 6.6.144; 6.12.54 to before 6.12.95; 6.17.4 to before 6.18 Fixed in 5.10.260, 5.15.211, 6.1.177, 6.6.144, 6.12.95, 6.18 Patch available CNA
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 6.18 and later Fixed in 5.10.260, 5.15.211, 6.1.177, 6.6.144, 6.12.95, 6.18.37, 7.0.14, 7.1.2, 7.2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.10.246 to before 5.10.260; 5.15.196 to before 5.15.211; 6.1.158 to before 6.1.177; 6.6.115 to before 6.6.144; 6.12.54 to before 6.12.95; 6.17.4 to before 6.18.37; 6.19 to before 7.0.14; 7.1 to before 7.1.2 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.10.246 to before 5.10.260; 5.15.196 to before 5.15.211; 6.1.158 to before 6.1.177; 6.6.115 to before 6.6.144; 6.12.54 to before 6.12.95; 6.17.4 to before 6.18.37; 6.19 to before 7.0.14; 7.1 to before 7.1.2 Vulnerable ·Linux
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.260, 5.15.211, 6.1.177, 6.6.144, 6.12.95, 6.18
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.260, 5.15.211, 6.1.177, 6.6.144, 6.12.95, 6.18.37, 7.0.14, 7.1.2, 7.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
Not affected: 4 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-53381
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-525m-f6h4-6w58
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-19 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
- 2026-10-31 CVSS score changed · Red Hat
References
Patch 9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/607a1d4c42f649e6197567c0448fd9ebb316cd42
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cc0e3a0c6499aaaa2f21a4fcbba388486afb25e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b809199ff87c44487e516a725dd4be2185712ce
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2181a09ba980f142650fb053666350ead4471cfe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97c4691653d145dcc699eca5d3aba3219a520f1f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2abfd3ffbd9452f72535d96ff3982b3ab1f8f2f9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39a2b95e008665c14f84e50ed411d898df7cd11b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09412a714bcd49375198427bb4aa005037a9d6f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06b41351779e9289e8785694ade9042ae85e41ea
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- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-53381 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-53381 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-525m-f6h4-6w58 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-53381 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences