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TI-2026-38579 Aliases CVE-2026-53504GHSA-5vjc-7cxw-4w6j

Thumbor has Regex Denial of Service (ReDoS) in `convolution` filter

Priority HIGH 72CWE-400Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-400.

Summary

Thumbor is an open-source photo thumbnail service by globo.com. Prior to 7.8.0, the convolution filter regular expression performs exponential backtracking on crafted repeated numeric input, allowing a URL request to exhaust processing time. This issue is fixed in 7.8.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00609 49th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed thumbor (thumbor): 7.8.0thumbor (PyPI): 7.8.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
thumborthumborbefore 7.8.07.8.0Patch availableCNA
—thumbor (PyPI)before 7.8.07.8.0Patch availableGHSA-5vjc-7cxw-4w6j
  • thumbor Vendorthumbor Affected before 7.8.0 Fixed in 7.8.0 Patch available CNA
  • thumbor (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 7.8.0 Fixed in 7.8.0 Patch available GHSA-5vjc-7cxw-4w6j

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA thumbor (thumbor) Fixed in 7.8.0
  • Fix · GHSA-5vjc-7cxw-4w6j thumbor (PyPI) Fixed in 7.8.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-53504
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5vjc-7cxw-4w6j

References

  • TI-2026-38577 Thumbor has path traversal via post-validation URL decoding bypass in file_loader CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-38575 Thumbor treats ALLOWED_SOURCES string patterns as unescaped regex, allowing hostname bypass via wildcard dot CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2026-38580 Thumbor proportion filter allows unbounded post-transform resize leading to remote DoS CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-38578 Thumbor convolution filter allows divide-by-zero in C extension leading to remote DoS CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-38576 Thumbor has HMAC validation bypass via multiple .replace() calls when removing URL signature CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2

Sources