OliveTin has Unvalidated `ot_`-prefixed Arguments that Bypass Input Filtering
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
OliveTin gives access to predefined shell commands from a web interface. The `filterToDefinedArgumentsOnly` function in the executor is intended to discard any arguments not explicitly defined in the action's configuration. However, prior to commit ebffd9f040f791208aee1db2e5a8aecd1e3e603d, a special case allows any argument whose name starts with `ot_` to bypass this filter. While two system arguments (`ot_executionTrackingId` and `ot_username`) are injected by OliveTin and overridden, all other `ot_`-prefixed arguments supplied by the user pass through unmodified. These bypassed arguments are not type-checked — the validation loop only iterates over the action's defined arguments, so `ot_`-prefixed arguments skip all type safety checks entirely; set as environment variables — via `buildEnv()`, with completely unvalidated values, and passed to the executed command; and included in the template context — available as `.Arguments.ot_*` in template rendering. Commit ebffd9f040f791208aee1db2e5a8aecd1e3e603d contains a patch.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OliveTin | OliveTin | up to 2025.03.07 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | github.com/OliveTin/OliveTin (Go) | before 0.0.0-20260531214440-ebffd9f040f7 | 0.0.0-20260531214440-ebffd9f040f7 | Patch available | GHSA-prj9-97mp-mwh2 |
- OliveTin VendorOliveTin Affected up to 2025.03.07 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- github.com/OliveTin/OliveTin (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.0.0-20260531214440-ebffd9f040f7 Fixed in 0.0.0-20260531214440-ebffd9f040f7 Patch available GHSA-prj9-97mp-mwh2
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-prj9-97mp-mwh2 github.com/OliveTin/OliveTin (Go) Fixed in 0.0.0-20260531214440-ebffd9f040f7 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-53541
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-prj9-97mp-mwh2
References
More OliveTin vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-23456 OliveTin: JWT Audience Validation Bypass in Local Key and HMAC Modes CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-22008 OS command injection in OliveTin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-47717 OliveTin: Unauthenticated DoS via OAuth2 State Memory Exhaustion (Unbounded Map Growth) CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-22985 OliveTin: Unauthenticated Action Termination via KillAction When Guests Must Login CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-22984 OliveTin: Unauthenticated DoS via concurrent map writes in OAuth2 state handling CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-22627 OliveTin: Unauthenticated Denial of Service via Memory Exhaustion in PasswordHash API Endpoint CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-53541 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-53541 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-prj9-97mp-mwh2 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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