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TI-2026-38625 Aliases CVE-2026-53554

SQLBot: Arbitrary File Write via parseExcel Leading to Code Execution Through Alembic Import Processing

Priority HIGH 67CWE-22Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

SQLBot is an intelligent Text-to-SQL system based on large language models and RAG. Prior to 1.9.0, the POST /api/v1/datasource/parseExcel endpoint in backend/apps/datasource/api/datasource.py uses attacker-controlled multipart filename data when selecting where uploaded content is stored, writes the content before spreadsheet parsing and validation finish, and can transform a double-extension filename into a Python source file. An attacker able to submit a crafted multipart upload can use these behaviors to place attacker-controlled content in /opt/sqlbot/app/alembic/versions/ even when a spreadsheet parsing failure after the file write causes the endpoint to return an error. The planted file remains on disk, and subsequent SQLBot startup or migration processing causes Alembic to import the module and execute its module-level statements in the SQLBot application runtime. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00415 36th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed SQLBot (dataease): 1.9.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
dataeaseSQLBotbefore 1.9.01.9.0Patch availableCNA
  • SQLBot Vendordataease Affected before 1.9.0 Fixed in 1.9.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:sqlbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——1Panel-dev
  • cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:sqlbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·1Panel-dev

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA SQLBot (dataease) Fixed in 1.9.0

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-53554

References

  • TI-2024-38037 An issue in DataEase v1 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the user account and password components. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-12981 SQL injection vulnerability due to the keyword blacklist for defending against SQL injection will be bypassed CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-18688 Dataease Mysql Data Source JDBC Connection Parameters Not Verified Leads to Deserialization Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-24677 Dataease: Redshift JDBC RCE Bypass CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-24674 DataEase SQL Injection Vulnerability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2024-37398 DataEase has an unauthorized vulnerability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
See all 116 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences