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TI-2026-38628 Aliases CVE-2026-53557

SQLBot: Second-Order SQL Injection via Excel Datasource Leading to Remote Command Execution

Priority LOW 36CWE-89Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
SQL injection
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-89.

Summary

SQLBot is an intelligent Text-to-SQL system based on large language models and RAG. Prior to 1.9.0, an authenticated user can supply a crafted sheet["tableName"] value in the Excel datasource configuration submitted through POST /api/v1/datasource/, and SQLBot stores that value without safe identifier handling. When the same datasource is later removed through DELETE /api/v1/datasource/{id}, the stored value is interpolated into datasource cleanup SQL and executed by PostgreSQL. This second-order SQL injection can invoke PostgreSQL COPY TO PROGRAM and execute arbitrary operating-system commands with the privileges of the postgres process inside the SQLBot container. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00336 27th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed SQLBot (dataease): 1.9.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
dataeaseSQLBotbefore 1.9.01.9.0Patch availableCNA
  • SQLBot Vendordataease Affected before 1.9.0 Fixed in 1.9.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:sqlbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——1Panel-dev
  • cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:sqlbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·1Panel-dev

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA SQLBot (dataease) Fixed in 1.9.0

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-53557

References

Other 3

  • TI-2024-38037 An issue in DataEase v1 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the user account and password components. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-12981 SQL injection vulnerability due to the keyword blacklist for defending against SQL injection will be bypassed CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-18688 Dataease Mysql Data Source JDBC Connection Parameters Not Verified Leads to Deserialization Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-24677 Dataease: Redshift JDBC RCE Bypass CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-24674 DataEase SQL Injection Vulnerability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2024-37398 DataEase has an unauthorized vulnerability CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
See all 116 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences