SCRAM: Silent channel-binding authentication downgrade via unsupported certificate algorithms
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
SCRAM (Salted Challenge Response Authentication Mechanism) is part of the family of Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL, RFC 4422) authentication mechanisms. Prior to 3.3, a flaw in com.ongres.scram:scram-client and com.ongres.scram:scram-common allows an attacker capable of a TLS man-in-the-middle attack to silently downgrade a connection from SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS with channel binding to standard SCRAM-SHA-256 without channel binding when TlsServerEndpoint processes an X.509 certificate using a modern signature algorithm such as Ed25519; getChannelBindingData() can return an empty byte array after NoSuchAlgorithmException, and the ScramClient builder treats that as absent channel-binding data. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ongres | scram | before 3.3 | 3.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | com.ongres.scram:scram-client (Maven) | before 3.3 | 3.3 | Patch available | GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf |
| — | com.ongres.scram:scram-common (Maven) | before 3.3 | 3.3 | Patch available | GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf |
- scram Vendorongres Affected before 3.3 Fixed in 3.3 Patch available CNA
- com.ongres.scram:scram-client (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 3.3 Fixed in 3.3 Patch available GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf
- com.ongres.scram:scram-common (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 3.3 Fixed in 3.3 Patch available GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf
Remediation
- Fix · CNA scram (ongres) Fixed in 3.3
- Fix · GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf com.ongres.scram:scram-client (Maven) Fixed in 3.3 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf com.ongres.scram:scram-common (Maven) Fixed in 3.3 Advisory →
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:53643 Released 2026-08-13 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.5 release and security update
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.5
- RHSA-2026:51653 Released 2026-08-13 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.3 release and security update
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:53643 |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.3 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:51653 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-53712
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf
References
More ongres vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-54356 Untrusted Search Path in StackGres CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2025-36984 Timing Attack Vulnerability in SCRAM Authentication CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.6
Sources
- CVE-2026-53712 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-53712 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-p9jg-fcr6-3mhf · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-53712 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences