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TI-2026-39029 Aliases CVE-2026-54104GHSA-768x-r5g5-79vc

U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS client-based privilege escalation

Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-602Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals (CBCA) Electronic Docketing System (EDS) trusts client-provided values for the 'epds_role_id' parameter without verification, allowing a remote, authenticated attacker to escalate their own privileges.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00724 54th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) (Government Accountability Office): 2026-02-22Electronic Docketing System (EDS) (Civilian Board of Contract Appeals): 2026-03-19

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Government Accountability OfficeElectronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS)before 2026-02-222026-02-22Patch availableCNA
Civilian Board of Contract AppealsElectronic Docketing System (EDS)before 2026-03-192026-03-19Patch availableCNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) (Government Accountability Office) Fixed in 2026-02-22
  • Fix · CNA Electronic Docketing System (EDS) (Civilian Board of Contract Appeals) Fixed in 2026-03-19

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Government Accountability Office Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) 2026-02-22

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 3 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-39031 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS network access control bypassPriority MEDIUM 56
    • TI-2026-39028 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS unauthenticated password changePriority MEDIUM 49
    • TI-2026-39030 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS user information disclosurePriority LOW 37
  • Release ·

    Civilian Board of Contract Appeals Electronic Docketing System (EDS) 2026-03-19

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 3 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-39031 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS network access control bypassPriority MEDIUM 56
    • TI-2026-39028 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS unauthenticated password changePriority MEDIUM 49
    • TI-2026-39030 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS user information disclosurePriority LOW 37

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54104
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-768x-r5g5-79vc

References

  • TI-2026-39031 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS network access control bypass CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
  • TI-2026-39028 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS unauthenticated password change CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-39030 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS user information disclosure CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9

Sources