UEFI Firmware Parser: Stack out-of-bounds write in tiano decompressor MakeTable
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-787 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
UEFI Firmware Parser parses BIOS, Intel ME, and UEFI firmware structures including volumes, file systems, and files. Prior to 1.14, MakeTable() in uefi_firmware/compression/Tiano/Decompress.c does not validate that bit-length values read from a crafted Tiano or EFI compressed firmware bitstream remain within the expected range from 0 through 16. The normal CompressedSection.process() to efi_compressor.TianoDecompress() to TianoDecompress() to ReadPTLen() to MakeTable() parsing path can consequently write beyond the stack-allocated Count[17] array and related decode tables. The resulting stack corruption deterministically crashes the parsing process and may permit code execution depending on build and runtime details. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| theopolis | uefi-firmware-parser | before 1.14 | 1.14 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | uefi-firmware (PyPI) | up to 1.12 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-2689-5p89-6j3j |
- uefi-firmware-parser Vendortheopolis Affected before 1.14 Fixed in 1.14 Patch available CNA
- uefi-firmware (PyPI) Vendor— Affected up to 1.12 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-2689-5p89-6j3j
Remediation
- Fix · CNA uefi-firmware-parser (theopolis) Fixed in 1.14
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54333
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2689-5p89-6j3j
References
Other 5
- https://github.com/theopolis/uefi-firmware-parser/security/advisories/GHSA-2689-5p89-6j3j
- https://github.com/theopolis/uefi-firmware-parser/pull/145
- https://github.com/theopolis/uefi-firmware-parser/commit/bf3dfaa8a05675bae6ea0cbfa082ddcebfcde23e
- https://github.com/theopolis/uefi-firmware-parser/releases/tag/v1.14
- https://github.com/theopolis/uefi-firmware-parser
More theopolis vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-39228 UEFI Firmware Parser: Heap out-of-bounds write in tiano decompressor `ReadCLen` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-54333 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-54333 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2689-5p89-6j3j · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences