Tinyproxy - HTTP Request Smuggling via CL/TE Desynchronization
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Tinyproxy through 1.11.3, fixed in commit ff45d3b, fails to reconcile conflicting Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding: chunked headers, forwarding both verbatim to the backend while using Content-Length to determine how many request body bytes to consume. Remote attackers can desynchronize the proxy and backend parser state, allowing injection of arbitrary HTTP requests to the backend to enable cache poisoning, access control bypass, and request hijacking.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54387
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9667-7p67-2364
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
References
More tinyproxy vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-27093 Use after free in Tinyproxy CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-39266 Tinyproxy - HTTP Request Smuggling via Duplicate Content-Length Headers CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2001-00129 Buffer overflow in Tinyproxy HTTP proxy 1.3.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
- TI-2026-03412 tinyproxy Integer Overflow in HTTP Chunked Transfer-Encoding Parser Leading to Denial of Service CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-39882 Tinyproxy - Stathost Detection Bypass via Host Header Manipulation CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2002-00822 tinyproxy HTTP proxy 1.5.0, 1.4.3, and earlier allows remote attackers to execute… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-54387 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-54387 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-9667-7p67-2364 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-54387 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences