MQTT-C Heap Out-of-Bounds Read and Integer Underflow in mqtt_unpack_publish_response()
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
LiamBindle MQTT-C versions prior to 1.1.7 contain a heap-based out-of-bounds read and integer underflow in the mqtt_unpack_publish_response() function in src/mqtt.c. A remote unauthenticated attacker controlling an MQTT broker, or capable of injecting MQTT traffic into an unencrypted session, can crash a subscribed MQTT-C client and potentially disclose adjacent heap memory by sending a single crafted PUBLISH packet.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LiamBindle | MQTT-C | before 1.1.7 | 1.1.7 | Patch available | CNA |
- MQTT-C VendorLiamBindle Affected before 1.1.7 Fixed in 1.1.7 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA MQTT-C (LiamBindle) Fixed in 1.1.7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54412
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-28cw-rpqc-wqqj
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
- 2026-11-05 Fix available: LiamBindle/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-11-05 2 new references · CNA
References
Sources
- CVE-2026-54412 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-54412 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-28cw-rpqc-wqqj · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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