websocket-driver: Memory exhaustion via abuse of protocol length headers
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-770.
Summary
websocket-driver is a WebSocket protocol handler with pluggable I/O. Prior to 0.8.1, draft versions of the WebSocket protocol in websocket-driver include a length header that allows an arbitrarily large integer to be encoded as bytes with the high bit set, and a server or client can send an indefinite sequence of 0x80 or higher bytes that the peer parses into an ever-growing Ruby integer. This can make a WebSocket connection consume an unbounded amount of memory and lead to the host process running out of memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| faye | websocket-driver-ruby | before 0.8.1 | 0.8.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | websocket-driver (RubyGems) | before 0.8.1 | 0.8.1 | Patch available | GHSA-ghhp-3qvg-889p |
- websocket-driver-ruby Vendorfaye Affected before 0.8.1 Fixed in 0.8.1 Patch available CNA
- websocket-driver (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected before 0.8.1 Fixed in 0.8.1 Patch available GHSA-ghhp-3qvg-889p
Remediation
- Fix · CNA websocket-driver-ruby (faye) Fixed in 0.8.1
- Fix · GHSA-ghhp-3qvg-889p websocket-driver (RubyGems) Fixed in 0.8.1 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Hardened Images
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54463
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-ghhp-3qvg-889p
References
Patch 1
Advisory 2
More faye Websocket-driver vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-39323 websocket-driver: Message corruption via abuse of protocol length headers CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-39322 websocket-driver: Memory exhaustion in HTTP header parser CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-54463 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-54463 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-ghhp-3qvg-889p · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-54463 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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