Browsertrix: Arbitrary Command Injection due to Improper Command Sanitization in Git URLs specified as Custom Behaviors
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Privilege escalation, Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-250 and CWE-77.
Summary
Browsertrix is a high-fidelity, browser-based crawling service for web archiving that can be self-hosted or used through Webrecorder's hosted instance. From 1.15.0 until 1.22.8, Browsertrix improperly sanitizes Git URLs specified as Custom Behaviors, allowing command injection through /api/orgs/*/crawlconfigs/validate/custom-behavior. A user with crawler or administrator permission on the specific instance can supply a crafted Git URL that executes arbitrary operating-system commands in the backend pod. Open registration or hosted free-trial access can make the required role broadly obtainable. Successful exploitation can expose, modify, or delete application database records, archived items, browser profiles, storage data, proxy credentials, and other configured service data. This issue is fixed in version 1.22.8.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| webrecorder | browsertrix | 1.15.0 to before 1.22.8 | 1.22.8 | Patch available | CNA |
- browsertrix Vendorwebrecorder Affected 1.15.0 to before 1.22.8 Fixed in 1.22.8 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA browsertrix (webrecorder) Fixed in 1.22.8
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54501
References
More webrecorder vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-36423 wabac.js has XSS vulnerability in 404 error handling logic CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2021-16663 Webrecorder pywb before 2.6.0 allows XSS because it does not ensure that Jinja2 templates are autoescaped. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences