Authenticated Command Injection in FreePBX UCP Interface
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
FreePBX is an open source IP PBX. Prior to versions 16.0.39 and 17.0.7, users authenticated via User Control Panel (UCP) are able to execute arbitrary commands on the PBX as the webserver user (typically asterisk) using specially crafted HTTP strings. Authenticated access to UCP is required. Note that this is often more common for less-privileged users to have UCP access vs. the Administrator Control Panel (ACP) access (which is usually FreePBX higher-level administrator accounts only). Insufficient sanitization of certain URL parameters utilized by UCP did not fully account for malicious strings in these fields. This could result in binaries being executed on the host server by carefully chaining commands. This issue has been patched in versions 16.0.39 and 17.0.7.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA security-reporting (FreePBX) Fixed in 16.0.39, 17.0.7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54674
- 2026-10-16 CVSS score added · NVD
- 2026-10-18 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More FreePBX vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-35702 FreePBX Affected by Authentication Bypass Leading to SQL Injection and RCE KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-39763 FreePBX Administration GUI is Vulnerable to Authenticated Command Injection KEVCVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2024-38391 FreePBX 16 Authenticated Remote Code Execution via API Module CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2014-06023 htdocs_ari/includes/login.php in the ARI Framework module/Asterisk Recording Interface… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
- TI-2025-36981 FreePBX core module vulnerable to reflected cross-site scripting via Asterisk HTTP Status page CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
- TI-2025-38110 FreePBX Endpoint Manager vulnerable to authenticated arbitrary file upload via fwbrand parameter CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences