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TI-2026-39545 Aliases CVE-2026-54733

moodle-local_o365: Authentication bypass via unverified JWT signature in Teams SSO endpoint

Priority MEDIUM 50CWE-347Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.

Summary

The Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Entra ID Plugins for Moodle provide Office 365 and Azure Active Directory integration for Moodle. Prior to 4.5.6, 5.0.5, and 5.1.1, the Microsoft Office 365 Integration plugin local_o365 Teams SSO endpoint sso_login.php base64-decodes a JWT payload and authenticates users from the upn claim without verifying the JWT signature, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to forge a token and obtain a Moodle session as an O365-authenticated user. This issue is fixed in versions 4.5.6, 5.0.5, and 5.1.1.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00875 59th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed o365-moodle (microsoft): 4.5.6, 5.0.5, 5.1.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Microsofto365-moodlebefore 4.5.6; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.5; 5.1.0 to before 5.1.14.5.6, 5.0.5, 5.1.1Patch availableCNA
  • o365-moodle VendorMicrosoft Affected before 4.5.6; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.5; 5.1.0 to before 5.1.1 Fixed in 4.5.6, 5.0.5, 5.1.1 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA o365-moodle (microsoft) Fixed in 4.5.6, 5.0.5, 5.1.1

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-54733

References

  • TI-2026-42212 Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-37256 Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-26194 Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-16982 Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-36863 Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-33671 Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 18045 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences