Mailpit: Incomplete SSRF protection in Link Check API via IPv6 transition mechanisms (follow-up to CVE-2026-27808)
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Mailpit is an email testing tool and API for developers. Prior to 1.30.2, the remediation shipped for CVE-2026-27808 is incomplete because the tools.IsInternalIP deny-list in internal/tools/net.go relies on Go's standard library classification helpers and does not block IPv6 transition mechanisms or prefixes such as NAT64, 6to4, IPv4-compatible IPv6, ISATAP, fec0::/10, and 2001:db8::/32. An attacker who can deliver email and invoke POST /api/v1/message/{ID}/link-check can coerce the Link Check API's safeDialContext path into dialing internal destinations and can use status-code and error feedback to map internal service reachability, including cloud metadata endpoints. This issue is fixed in version 1.30.2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| axllent | mailpit | before 1.30.2 | 1.30.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/axllent/mailpit (Go) | before 1.30.2 | 1.30.2 | Patch available | GHSA-w4mc-hhc6-xp28 |
- mailpit Vendoraxllent Affected before 1.30.2 Fixed in 1.30.2 Patch available CNA
- github.com/axllent/mailpit (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.30.2 Fixed in 1.30.2 Patch available GHSA-w4mc-hhc6-xp28
Remediation
- Fix · CNA mailpit (axllent) Fixed in 1.30.2
- Fix · GHSA-w4mc-hhc6-xp28 github.com/axllent/mailpit (Go) Fixed in 1.30.2 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55187
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w4mc-hhc6-xp28
References
More axllent vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-22161 Mailpit is Vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via Link Check API CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-33452 Mailpit: Unauthenticated remote memory-exhaustion DoS via unlimited SMTP DATA and /api/v1/send body sizes CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-33450 Mailpit: Path traversal & arbitrary file write in mailpit dump --http via attacker-controlled message IDs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-17561 Mailpit Proxy Endpoint is Vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.8
- TI-2026-47725 Mailpit: SMTP DATA line reader buffers over-limit input before size enforcement CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-47724 Mailpit: Thumbnail generation decodes unbounded image dimensions before scaling CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-55187 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55187 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w4mc-hhc6-xp28 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences