Missing authentication in cbcoutinho nextcloud-mcp-server
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-306.
Summary
Nextcloud MCP Server is a production-ready MCP server that connects AI assistants to a Nextcloud instance. Prior to 0.117.2, the POST /webhooks/nextcloud endpoint in nextcloud_mcp_server/vector/webhook_receiver.py has no authentication by default because WEBHOOK_SECRET defaults to None and startup validation does not require it. When WEBHOOK_SECRET is unset, handle_nextcloud_webhook() accepts unauthenticated requests. The payload["user"]["uid"] field parsed in nextcloud_mcp_server/vector/webhook_parser.py is attacker-controlled and is used without an authenticated-session cross-check for Qdrant operations, allowing a network attacker to delete or trigger re-indexing of vector embeddings for any user and to destroy the semantic search index by sending forged deletion events. This issue is fixed in version 0.117.2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cbcoutinho | nextcloud-mcp-server | before 0.117.2 | 0.117.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | nextcloud-mcp-server (PyPI) | before 0.117.2 | 0.117.2 | Patch available | GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c |
- nextcloud-mcp-server Vendorcbcoutinho Affected before 0.117.2 Fixed in 0.117.2 Patch available CNA
- nextcloud-mcp-server (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 0.117.2 Fixed in 0.117.2 Patch available GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c
Remediation
- Fix · CNA nextcloud-mcp-server (cbcoutinho) Fixed in 0.117.2
- Fix · GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c nextcloud-mcp-server (PyPI) Fixed in 0.117.2 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55640
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c
References
Other 4
- https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c
- https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/commit/4fc2b10945108cf1008ec9698291de6706ffcb73
- https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/tree/v0.117.2
- https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server
Sources
- CVE-2026-55640 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55640 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences