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TI-2026-40169 Aliases CVE-2026-55642

dbx: Unauthenticated arbitrary SQL execution in dbx-web (authentication fails open when no password is configured)

Priority HIGH 82CWE-306Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-306.

Summary

dbx is a cross-platform database client for databases. Prior to 0.5.51, dbx-web auth_middleware in crates/dbx-web/src/auth.rs passes every protected request to the handler chain when password_hash is None. A fresh deployment reaches that state when DBX_PASSWORD is unset and no stored password exists, while crates/dbx-web/src/main.rs binds the service to 0.0.0.0 on port 4224 by default. An unauthenticated network attacker can call the /api/connection/connect and /api/query/execute routes to use configured database credentials and execute arbitrary SQL, allowing disclosure, modification, or destruction of data in connected databases. The desktop Tauri application is not affected because it binds only to loopback. This issue is fixed in version 0.5.51.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00687 52nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed dbx (t8y2): 0.5.51

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
t8y2dbxbefore 0.5.510.5.51Patch availableCNA
  • dbx Vendort8y2 Affected before 0.5.51 Fixed in 0.5.51 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA dbx (t8y2) Fixed in 0.5.51

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55642

References

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences