Portainer: Unauthenticated Restore Endpoint Allows Admin Takeover on Uninitialised Portainer Instances
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-287.
Summary
Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. In versions 2.39.0 through 2.39.3 and 2.40.0 until 2.43.0, unauthenticated restore and administrator initialization endpoints (/api/restore and /api/users/admin/init) remain accessible during the five-minute setup window for uninitialized instances, allowing a network attacker to restore a crafted backup or create the first administrator account and gain full administrative access. This issue is fixed in versions 2.39.4 and 2.43.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| portainer | portainer | 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4 | 2.39.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) | 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4 | 2.39.4 | Patch available | GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc |
| — | github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) | 2.40.0 to before 2.43.0 | 2.43.0 | Patch available | GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc |
- portainer Vendorportainer Affected 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4 Fixed in 2.39.4 Patch available CNA
- github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4 Fixed in 2.39.4 Patch available GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc
- github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.40.0 to before 2.43.0 Fixed in 2.43.0 Patch available GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:* | 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4; 2.40.0 to before 2.43.0 | Vulnerable | portainer |
- cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:* Versions 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4; 2.40.0 to before 2.43.0 Vulnerable ·portainer
Remediation
- Fix · CNA portainer (portainer) Fixed in 2.39.4
- Fix · GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Fixed in 2.39.4 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Fixed in 2.43.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55761
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc
References
Patch 2
More Portainer vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-32726 Portainer: Missing authorization on Docker plugin endpoints allows host RCE CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-32758 Portainer: JWT accepted in URL query leaks tokens to logs and referers CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-32727 Portainer: Endpoint security bypass via Swarm service create/update CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2020-14859 Portainer 1.24.1 and earlier is affected by incorrect access control that may lead to… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-22245 Portainer before 2.20.0 allows redirects when the target is not index.yaml. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2018-13786 A vulnerability was found in Portainer before 1.20.0. CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-55761 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55761 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences