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TI-2026-40250 Aliases CVE-2026-55761GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc

Portainer: Unauthenticated Restore Endpoint Allows Admin Takeover on Uninitialised Portainer Instances

Priority LOW 32CWE-287Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-287.

Summary

Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. In versions 2.39.0 through 2.39.3 and 2.40.0 until 2.43.0, unauthenticated restore and administrator initialization endpoints (/api/restore and /api/users/admin/init) remain accessible during the five-minute setup window for uninitialized instances, allowing a network attacker to restore a crafted backup or create the first administrator account and gain full administrative access. This issue is fixed in versions 2.39.4 and 2.43.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00493 42nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed portainer (portainer): 2.39.4github.com/portainer/portainer (Go): 2.39.4, 2.43.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
portainerportainer2.39.0 to before 2.39.42.39.4Patch availableCNA
—github.com/portainer/portainer (Go)2.39.0 to before 2.39.42.39.4Patch availableGHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc
—github.com/portainer/portainer (Go)2.40.0 to before 2.43.02.43.0Patch availableGHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc
  • portainer Vendorportainer Affected 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4 Fixed in 2.39.4 Patch available CNA
  • github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4 Fixed in 2.39.4 Patch available GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc
  • github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.40.0 to before 2.43.0 Fixed in 2.43.0 Patch available GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*2.39.0 to before 2.39.4; 2.40.0 to before 2.43.0Vulnerableportainer
  • cpe:2.3:a:portainer:portainer:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:* Versions 2.39.0 to before 2.39.4; 2.40.0 to before 2.43.0 Vulnerable ·portainer

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA portainer (portainer) Fixed in 2.39.4
  • Fix · GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Fixed in 2.39.4 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc github.com/portainer/portainer (Go) Fixed in 2.43.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55761
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x626-fcwx-f5pc

References

  • TI-2026-32726 Portainer: Missing authorization on Docker plugin endpoints allows host RCE CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2026-32758 Portainer: JWT accepted in URL query leaks tokens to logs and referers CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
  • TI-2026-32727 Portainer: Endpoint security bypass via Swarm service create/update CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2020-14859 Portainer 1.24.1 and earlier is affected by incorrect access control that may lead to… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-22245 Portainer before 2.20.0 allows redirects when the target is not index.yaml. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2018-13786 A vulnerability was found in Portainer before 1.20.0. CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
See all 25 →

Sources